Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31002363›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2019

ARPC2 promotes breast cancer proliferation and metastasis.

Zhongle Cheng, Wei Wei, Zhengshen Wu, Jing Wang, Xiaojuan Ding, Youjing Sheng, Yinli Han, Qiang Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongle ChengDepartment of Pathology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230032, P.R. China.
Wei WeiDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, P.R. China.
Zhengshen WuDepartment of Pathology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230032, P.R. China.
Jing WangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, P.R. China.
Xiaojuan DingDepartment of Microbiology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230032, P.R. China.
Youjing ShengDepartment of Pathology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230032, P.R. China.
Yinli HanDepartment of Pathology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230032, P.R. China.
Qiang WuDepartment of Pathology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230032, P.R. China.
Anhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actin-related protein 2/3 complex (ARPC2) is an actin‑binding component involved in the regulation of actin polymerization. It mediates the formation of branched actin networks and contacts the mother actin filament. Migration and invasion are key processes which enable tumor cells to infiltrate blood vessels or lymphatic vessels, and the actin pathway plays a very important role. Given that ARPC2 is critical to this progression, the present study focused on ARPC2 activity in breast cancer (BrCa) cell invasion and migration. Limited data are available on the expression and role of ARPC2 proteins in breast carcinomas. We screened the Oncomine database for messenger RNAs (mRNAs) that are upregulated in BrCa and found that ARPC2 was one of the most consistently involved mRNAs in BrCa. The analysis of immunohistochemical data revealed that ARPC2 expression was higher in breast cancerous tissues than in adjacent non‑cancerous tissues. In addition, ARPC2 was highly associated with the tumor stage, nodal metastasis, and overall survival of patients with BrCa. We performed siRNA‑ARPC2 transfection to investigate the effect of ARPC2 on the proliferation, migration, invasion and arrest of BrCa cells. It was revealed that ectopic ARPC2 expression significantly upregulated N‑cadherin, vimentin, ZEB1, MMP‑9 and MMP‑3 expression and also activated the TGF‑β pathway to contribute to epithelial‑mesenchymal transition (EMT). These results collectively indicated that ARPC2 promoted the tumorigenesis of breast carcinoma and the initiation of EMT. Therefore, ARPC2 was revealed to be a potential therapeutic target in patients with BrCa.

Indexed as

Actin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexAdultBreast NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexARPC2 protein, humanRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID31002363
PMCPMC6488984
OpenAlexW2940042723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.