Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31002289›Full record

ArticleAJOB empirical bioethics

Bedside Rationing Under Resource Constraints-A National Survey of Ethiopian Physicians' Use of Criteria for Priority Setting.

Frehiwot Berhane Defaye, Marion Danis, Paul Wakim, Yemane Berhane, Ole Frithjof Norheim, Ingrid Miljeteig

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJOB empirical bioethics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. How to build a game for empirical bioethics research: The case of 'Tracing Tomorrow'.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Frehiwot Berhane Defayea Research Group in Global Health Priorities, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care , University of Bergen , Norway.
Marion Danisc Department of Bioethics , National Institutes of Health , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4749-4568
Paul Wakimd Biostatistics and Clinical Epidemiology Service, Clinical Center , National Institutes of Health , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5951-0983
Yemane Berhanee Addis Continental Institute of Public Health , Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2527-1339
Ole Frithjof Norheima Research Group in Global Health Priorities, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care , University of Bergen , Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5748-5956
Ingrid Miljeteiga Research Group in Global Health Priorities, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care , University of Bergen , Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5738-017X
University of Bergen · NOAddis Continental Institute of Public Health · ETNational Institutes of Health · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

A Survey Of Physicians Regarding Ethical Dilemmas In Clinical PracticeZIACL010518 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI DANIS, MARION · 2009 to 2021
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CL010518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In low-income settings resource constraints force clinicians to make harsh choices. We examine the criteria Ethiopian physicians use in their bedside rationing decisions through a national survey at 49 public hospitals in Ethiopia. Substantial variation in weight given to different criteria were reported by the 587 participating physicians (response rate 91.7%). Young age, primary prevention, or the patient being the family's economic provider increased likelihood of offering treatment to a patient, while small expected benefit or low chance of success diminished likelihood. More than 50% of responding physicians were indifferent to patient's position in society, unhealthy behavior, and residence, while they varied widely in weight they gave to patient's poverty, ability to work, and old age. While the majority of Ethiopian physicians reported allocation of resources that was compatible with national priorities, more contested criteria were also frequently reported. This might affect distributional justice and equity in health care access.

Indexed as

Health Care RationingAdultAge FactorsClinical Decision-MakingCross-Sectional StudiesCultureEmploymentEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansPovertybedside rationingcriteriaEthicsEthiopiaphysicianspriority criteriapriority setting

Identifiers

PMID31002289
PMCPMC7673658
OpenAlexW2939538114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.