Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31001799›Full record

ArticleEndocrine pathology2019

Expression of Prox1 in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma Is Associated with Chromogranin A and Calcitonin Expression and with Ki67 Proliferative Index, but Not with Prognosis.

Chiara Saglietti, Stefano La Rosa, Gerasimos P Sykiotis, Igor Letovanec, Jean-Luc Bulliard, Simonetta Piana, Maxime Mermod, Tatiana Petrova, Silvia Uccella, Fausto Sessa and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Chiara SagliettiService of Clinical Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 25, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Stefano La RosaService of Clinical Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 25, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Gerasimos P SykiotisService of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Igor LetovanecService of Clinical Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 25, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jean-Luc BulliardInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Simonetta PianaPathology Unit, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Azienda USL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Maxime MermodDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, CHUV, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Tatiana PetrovaDepartment of Oncology, CHUV and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Silvia UccellaPathology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Fausto SessaPathology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Massimo BongiovanniService of Clinical Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 25, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland. massimo.bongiovanni@chuv.ch.
University of Lausanne · CHUniversity of Insubria · ITHôpital Orthopédique de la Suisse Romande · CHInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine · CHOspedale Santa Maria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) has been shown to express Prospero homeobox protein 1 (Prox1), a transcription factor whose expression is altered in a variety of human cancers. We conducted a retrospective study on a series of 32 patients with MTC to test the correlation of Prox1 expression in MTC with clinicopathological features and to evaluate its prognostic significance. Correlation of Prox1 immunohistochemical expression with tumor size, proliferative index (Ki67), and calcitonin and CEA serum levels prior to surgery was tested for significant correlations. The difference in Prox1 and Ki67 immunohistochemical expression according to the immunohistochemical staining intensity of CEA, chromogranin A, and calcitonin was tested using the Kruskal-Wallis H test and linear regression analysis. The prognostic value of Prox1 and Ki67 for our patient cohort was assessed by Kaplan-Meier log rank survival analysis. We demonstrated a positive correlation between Prox1 expression and Ki67 index. Prox1 also showed significant difference in expression according to chromogranin A and calcitonin immunohistochemical expression, with higher Prox1 expression in tumors with stronger chromogranin A or calcitonin staining. Prox1 expression did not correlate with PFS or OS based on Kaplan-Meier log rank survival analysis. In conclusion, Prox1 expression in MTC is positively correlated with Ki67 and with the immunohistochemical expression of chromogranin A and calcitonin. However, the present study does not support a role for Prox1 in MTC prognosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCalcitoninCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineCell ProliferationChromogranin AFemaleHomeodomain ProteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateKi-67 AntigenMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisCalcitoninCHGA protein, humanChromogranin AHomeodomain ProteinsKi-67 AntigenProspero-Related Homeobox 1 ProteinTumor Suppressor ProteinsCEAChromogranin AKi67Medullary thyroid carcinomaPrognosisProx1

Identifiers

PMID31001799
OpenAlexW2940266161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.