Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31001578›Full record

ArticleScience advances2019

Secondary nucleation and elongation occur at different sites on Alzheimer's amyloid-β aggregates.

Tom Scheidt, Urszula Łapińska, Janet R Kumita, Daniel R Whiten, David Klenerman, Mark R Wilson, Samuel I A Cohen, Sara Linse, Michele Vendruscolo, Christopher M Dobson and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. A functional amyloid scaffold shapes insect egg coats.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Using a stable protein scaffold to display peptides that bind to alpha-synuclein fibrils.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The p3 peptides (AβNature communications · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Lipid-induced condensate formation from the Alzheimer's Aβ peptide triggers amyloid aggregation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Self-replication of AProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Tom ScheidtCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0185-7730
Urszula ŁapińskaCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.
Janet R KumitaCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.
Daniel R WhitenCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7853-3566
David KlenermanCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7116-6954
Mark R WilsonSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9551-7445
Samuel I A CohenCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.
Sara LinseDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, Lund University, Box 124, SE221 00 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9629-7109
Michele VendruscoloCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3616-1610
Christopher M DobsonCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5445-680X
Tuomas P J KnowlesCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.
Paolo ArosioCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2740-1205
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Wollongong · AULund University · SE

Funding

European Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aggregates of the Aβ peptide associated with Alzheimer's disease are able to both grow in size as well as generate, through secondary nucleation, new small oligomeric species, that are major cytotoxins associated with neuronal death. Despite the importance of these amyloid fibril-dependent processes, their structural and molecular underpinnings have remained challenging to elucidate. Here, we consider two molecular chaperones: the Brichos domain, which suppresses specifically secondary nucleation processes, and clusterin which our results show is capable of inhibiting, specifically, the elongation of Aβ fibrils at remarkably low substoichiometric ratios. Microfluidic diffusional sizing measurements demonstrate that this inhibition originates from interactions of clusterin with fibril ends with high affinity. Kinetic experiments in the presence of both molecular chaperones reveal that their inhibitory effects are additive and noncooperative, thereby indicating that the reactive sites associated with the formation of new aggregates and the growth of existing aggregates are distinct.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesClusterinHumansKineticsMicrofluidicsPeptide FragmentsProtein AggregatesProtein BindingRecombinant ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)ClusterinPeptide FragmentsProtein AggregatesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31001578
PMCPMC6469941
OpenAlexW2938383164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.