Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31001362›Full record

ArticleBehavioural neurology2019

Frontal Anatomical Correlates of Cognitive and Speech Motor Deficits in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

Yana Yunusova, Jamal Ansari, Joel Ramirez, Sanjana Shellikeri, Greg J Stanisz, Sandra E Black, Susan M Gillingham, Alex Kiss, Donald T Stuss, Lorne Zinman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Graph Naming Function and Brain Connectivity in Postinfarction Aphasia Patients: An fMRI Study.Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Electrical and Hemodynamic Neural Functions in People With ALS: An EEG-fNIRS Resting-State Study.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2020
    Article
  12. Reliability and validity of speech & pause measures during passage reading in ALS.Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis & frontotemporal degeneration · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yana YunusovaUniversity of Toronto, Department of Speech Language Pathology, Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2353-2275
Jamal AnsariUniversity of Toronto, Department of Speech Language Pathology, Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Joel RamirezSunnybrook Research Institute, Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Toronto, Canada.
Sanjana ShellikeriUniversity of Toronto, Department of Speech Language Pathology, Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Greg J StaniszSunnybrook Research Institute, Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Toronto, Canada.
Sandra E BlackSunnybrook Research Institute, Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7093-8289
Susan M GillinghamRotman Research Institute, Baycrest, Toronto, Canada.
Alex KissSunnybrook Research Institute, Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Toronto, Canada.
Donald T StussSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Neurology, Toronto, Canada.
Lorne ZinmanSunnybrook Research Institute, Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Toronto, Canada.
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Bulbar Motor Deterioration in ALSR01DC009890 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI GREEN, JORDAN R, YUNUSOVA, YANA · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study was to identify neurostructural frontal lobe correlates of cognitive and speaking rate changes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). 17 patients diagnosed with ALS and 12 matched controls underwent clinical, bulbar, and neuropsychological assessment and structural neuroimaging. Neuropsychological testing was performed via a novel computerized frontal battery (ALS-CFB), based on a validated theoretical model of frontal lobe functions, and focused on testing energization, executive function, emotion processing, theory of mind, and behavioral inhibition via antisaccades. The measure of speaking rate represented bulbar motor changes. Neuroanatomical assessment was performed using volumetric analyses focused on frontal lobe regions, postcentral gyrus, and occipital lobes as controls. Partial least square regressions (PLS) were used to predict behavioral (cognitive and speech rate) outcomes using volumetric measures. The data supported the overall hypothesis that distinct behavioral changes in cognition and speaking rate in ALS were related to specific regional neurostructural brain changes. These changes did not support a notion of a general dysexecutive syndrome in ALS. The observed specificity of behavior-brain changes can begin to provide a framework for subtyping of ALS. The data also support a more integrative framework for clinical assessment of frontal lobe functioning in ALS, which requires both behavioral testing and neuroimaging.

Indexed as

AgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBrainCognitionCognition DisordersDisease ProgressionExecutive FunctionFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsSpeech

Identifiers

PMID31001362
PMCPMC6436339
OpenAlexW2921541829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.