Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31001017›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosciences in rural practice

Timed Vibration Sense and Joint Position Sense Testing in the Diagnosis of Distal Sensory Polyneuropathy.

Appaswamy Thirumal Prabhakar, Tharan Suresh, Dilu Susan Kurian, Vivek Mathew, Atif Iqbal Ahmed Shaik, Sanjith Aaron, Ajith Sivadasan, Rohit Ninan Benjamin, Mathew Alexander

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Article in Journal of neurosciences in rural practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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7citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Dorsal Column Bedside Examination Test: Tips for the Neurosurgical Resident.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2023
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  4. Incidence and risk factors for patellofemoral dislocation in adults with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: An observational study.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Why Do Falls and Lower Limb Fractures Occur More Frequently in the Diabetic Patient and How Can They Be Prevented?Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Appaswamy Thirumal PrabhakarDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Tharan SureshDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Dilu Susan KurianDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vivek MathewDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Atif Iqbal Ahmed ShaikDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sanjith AaronDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ajith SivadasanDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rohit Ninan BenjaminDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mathew AlexanderDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDistal sensory polyneuropathy (DSP) is one of the most common neurological disorders. Although several studies have studied the role of the neurological examination in DSP, there are only limited studies on the utility of timed vibration sense (VBS) and joint position sense (JPS) testing in the diagnosis of DSP.

objectivesThe objective is to study the utility of timed VBS testing and JPS testing at the great toe in clinical detection of DSP.

methodsThis study was prospectively conducted in the neurology department of a tertiary care hospital in India. Patients with DSP referred to the electrophysiology laboratory from August 2017 to December 2017 were screened. Patients with symptomatic DSP which was confirmed by electrophysiological studies were taken as cases and normal participants with no symptoms or electrophysiological findings suggestive of DSP served as controls.

resultsWe studied 127 patients and 194 controls. The mean age of the patients was 48.7 (14.5) years in the patient group and 39.7 (14.5) years in the control group. The male: female ratio was 77/50 in the patient group and 112/82 in the control group. Abnormal clinical examination was found in 95% of the patients with DSP. The most common abnormal examination components were impaired ankle reflexes (70%), vibration (85%), and JPS (39.6%) sensation. Using the receiver operating characteristic curve for the diagnosis of DSP, a vibratory response lasting <8 s at the great toe had a sensitivity of 85% and specificity of 42.8%. For JPS testing at the great toe, obtaining two or more incorrect responses had a sensitivity of 33% and specificity of 87.6%.

conclusionVBS testing was more sensitive and JPS testing was more specific in making a clinical diagnosis of DSP. For timed VBS, duration of >8 s at the great toe was a useful test to rule out DSP, and for JPS testing at the great toe, obtaining two or more incorrect responses was a useful test in ruling in the diagnosis of DSP.

Indexed as

Clinical testingjoint position sensepolyneuropathyvibration sense

Identifiers

PMID31001017
PMCPMC6454947

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.