Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30998777›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2019

βC1 protein encoded in geminivirus satellite concertedly targets MKK2 and MPK4 to counter host defense.

Tao Hu, Changjun Huang, Yuting He, Claudia Castillo-González, Xiaojian Gui, Yaqin Wang, Xiuren Zhang, Xueping Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Whitefly transmitted begomovirus infection in plant and host response: a review.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
    Review
  6. From perception to action: MAPKs in plant-virus interactions.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Advances in understanding the interaction betweenPlant signaling & behavior · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Evasion of plant immunity by microbial pathogens.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tao HuState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Changjun HuangState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3131-8743
Yuting HeState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Claudia Castillo-GonzálezDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6250-4317
Xiaojian GuiState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yaqin WangState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiuren ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States of America.
Xueping ZhouState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5311-7331
China National Rice Research Institute · CNInstitute of Plant Protection · CNTexas A&M University · US

Funding

Suppression mechanism of Geminivirus-encoded TrAP proteinR01GM127742 · NIGMS · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI ZHANG, XIUREN · 2019 to 2022
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM127742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant viruses have evolved multiple strategies to overcome host defense to establish an infection. Here, we identified two components of a host mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade, MKK2 and MPK4, as bona fide targets of the βC1 protein encoded by the betasatellite of tomato yellow leaf curl China virus (TYLCCNV). βC1 interacts with the kinase domain of MKK2 and inhibits its activity. In vivo, βC1 suppresses flagellin-induced MAPK activation and downstream responses by targeting MKK2. Furthermore, βC1 also interacts with MPK4 and inhibits its kinase activity. TYLCCNV infection induces the activation of the MAPK cascade, mutation in MKK2 or MPK4 renders the plant more susceptible to TYLCCNV, and can complement the lack of βC1. This work shows for the first time that a plant virus both activates and suppresses a MAPK cascade, and the discovery of the ability of βC1 to selectively interfere with the host MAPK activation illustrates a novel virulence function and counter-host defense mechanism of geminiviruses.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsGeminiviridaeHost-Pathogen InteractionsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNicotianaPhosphorylationViral ProteinsArabidopsis ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMKK2 protein, ArabidopsisMKK4 protein, ArabidopsisViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30998777
PMCPMC6499421
OpenAlexW2938233630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.