Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30998396›Full record

ReviewCirculation. Cardiovascular interventions2019

Clopidogrel Pharmacogenetics.

Naveen L Pereira, Charanjit S Rihal, Derek Y F So, Yves Rosenberg, Ryan J Lennon, Verghese Mathew, Shaun G Goodman, Richard M Weinshilboum, Liewei Wang, Linnea M Baudhuin and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06665919 (Randomized Controlled Trial for Evaluating CYP2C19 Allele Genotype-guided Clopidogrel Treatment Outcomes in Real-world Practice After the ePCI), which is not on this map. Cited by 113 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
15.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06665919 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Controlled Trial for Evaluating CYP2C19 Allele Genotype-guided Clopidogrel Treatment Outcomes in Real-world Practice After the ePCI

TypeinterventionalSponsorVistamedi Ltd.Ran2023 to 2025Enrolled283ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Clopidogrel Resistance, Coronary Thrombosis, Adverse Cardiac EventsArmsCYP2C19 Genotype-Guided Clopidogrel Treatment, CYP2C19 Genotype Guided Antiplatelet Treatment Alternative to Clopidogrel, The Conventional Clopidogrel Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 212 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interaction of CYP2C19 with the effect of clopidogrel in secondary prevention of major ischemic events: Systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Genetic-Guided Oral P2YJACC. Cardiovascular interventions · 2023
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Clopidogrel Dosing Scheme in Pediatric Cardiac Patients 0-24 Months Old Using P2YThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Naveen L PereiraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine (N.L.P., C.S.R., A.L.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Charanjit S RihalDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine (N.L.P., C.S.R., A.L.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Derek Y F SoUniversity of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ontario, Canada (D.Y.F.S.).
Yves RosenbergNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (Y.R., A.H., E.I., Y.-P.F., N.G.).
Ryan J LennonDepartment of Health Sciences Research (R.J.L., K.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Verghese MathewDivision of Cardiology, Loyola University Health System, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL (V.M.).
Shaun G GoodmanSt. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada (S.G.G.).
Richard M WeinshilboumDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (N.L.P., R.M.W., L.W.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Liewei WangDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (N.L.P., R.M.W., L.W.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Linnea M BaudhuinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (L.M.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Amir LermanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine (N.L.P., C.S.R., A.L.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Ahmed HasanNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (Y.R., A.H., E.I., Y.-P.F., N.G.).
Erin IturriagaNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (Y.R., A.H., E.I., Y.-P.F., N.G.).
Yi-Ping FuNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (Y.R., A.H., E.I., Y.-P.F., N.G.).
Nancy GellerNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (Y.R., A.H., E.I., Y.-P.F., N.G.).
Kent BaileyDepartment of Health Sciences Research (R.J.L., K.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Michael E FarkouhPeter Munk Cardiac Centre, Heart and Stroke Richard Lewar Centre, University of Toronto, Canada (M.E.F.).
Mayo Clinic · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USLoyola University Chicago · USSt. Michael's Hospital · CATed Rogers Centre for Heart Research · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

TAILOR PCI: Transitioning a Genotype Based Randomized Clinical Trial to a Registry Using Digital SolutionsU01HL128606 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI FARKOUH, MICHAEL E, PEREIRA, NAVEEN LUKE · 2016 to 2019
$7.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL128606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Common genetic variation in CYP2C19 (cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 19) *2 and *3 alleles leads to a loss of functional protein, and carriers of these loss-of-function alleles when treated with clopidogrel have significantly reduced clopidogrel active metabolite levels and high on-treatment platelet reactivity resulting in increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events, especially after percutaneous coronary intervention. The Food and Drug Administration has issued a black box warning advising practitioners to consider alternative treatment in CYP2C19 poor metabolizers who might receive clopidogrel and to identify such patients by genotyping. However, routine clinical use of genotyping for CYP2C19 loss-of-function alleles in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention is not recommended by clinical guidelines because of lack of prospective evidence. To address this critical gap, TAILOR-PCI (Tailored Antiplatelet Initiation to Lessen Outcomes due to Decreased Clopidogrel Response After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) is a large, pragmatic, randomized trial comparing point-of-care genotype-guided antiplatelet therapy with routine care to determine whether identifying CYP2C19 loss-of-function allele patients prospectively and prescribing alternative antiplatelet therapy is beneficial.

Indexed as

Drug ResistancePharmacogenomic VariantsClinical Decision-MakingClopidogrelCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Drug LabelingGenotypeHumansPatient SelectionPhenotypePlatelet AggregationPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsRisk AssessmentClopidogrelCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Platelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonistsclinical trialclopidogrelcytochrome P450 CYP2C19drug labelinggeneticshumanspharmacogenetics

Identifiers

PMID30998396
PMCPMC6581205
OpenAlexW2936489929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.