Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30997127›Full record

ArticleOpen heart

Factors associated with health-related quality of life among adults with tetralogy of Fallot.

Anette Sandtröm, Camilla Sandberg, Daniel Rinnström, Gunnar Engström, Mikael Dellborg, Ulf Thilén, Peder Sörensson, Niels-Erik Nielsen, Christina Christersson, Bengt Johansson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Health-related quality of life in adults with tetralogy of Fallot repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anette SandtrömHeart Centre and Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Camilla SandbergHeart Centre and Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Daniel RinnströmHeart Centre and Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Gunnar EngströmHeart Centre and Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Mikael DellborgDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ulf ThilénDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Peder SörenssonDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Niels-Erik NielsenDepartment of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Christina ChristerssonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Bengt JohanssonHeart Centre and Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0976-6910

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Due to improved care, the numbers of patients with tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) are increasing. However, long-term morbidity and need for reinterventions are concerns and also address issues of quality of life (QoL). Methods: Patients with ToF and valid EuroQol-5 dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D) were identified in the national Swedish register on congenital heart disease. EQ-5D Results: 288 patients met the criteria and were analysed. Univariate logistic regression showed a positive association between New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I (OR 8.32, 95% CI 3.80 to 18.21), physical activity >3 h/week (OR 3.34, 95% CI 1.67 to 6.66) and a better right ventricular function (OR 2.56, 95% CI 1.09 to 6.02). A negative association between symptoms (OR 0.23, 95% CI 0.13 to 0.42), cardiovascular medication (OR 0.31, 95% CI 0.18 to 0.53), age (OR 0.97, 95% CI 0.96 to 0.99) and EQ-5D Conclusion: In this registry study, self-reported physical activity, staff-reported NYHA class and absence of symptoms were strongly associated with best possible health-related QoL measured by EQ-5D. Physical activity level is a potential target for intervention to improve QoL in this population but randomised trials are needed to test such a hypothesis.

Indexed as

congenital heart diseasephysical activityquality of liferegistertetralogy of fallot

Identifiers

PMID30997127
PMCPMC6443137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.