Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30997045›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational immunology2019

Analysis of serum interleukin(IL)-1α, IL-1β and IL-18 in patients with systemic sclerosis.

Emily Lin, Fabien B Vincent, Joanne Sahhar, Gene-Siew Ngian, Rangi Kandane-Rathnayake, Rachel Mende, Eric F Morand, Tali Lang, James Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of NLRP3 inflammasome in systemic sclerosis.Arthritis research & therapy · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Elevated IL-38 Serum Levels in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Sclerosis and Systemic Sclerosis Patients.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Role of Alarmins in the Pathogenesis of Systemic Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily LinRheumatology Group Centre for Inflammatory Diseases School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.
Fabien B VincentRheumatology Group Centre for Inflammatory Diseases School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7220-0800
Joanne SahharDepartment of Rheumatology Monash Health & Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.
Gene-Siew NgianDepartment of Rheumatology Monash Health & Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.
Rangi Kandane-RathnayakeRheumatology Group Centre for Inflammatory Diseases School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.
Rachel MendeRheumatology Group Centre for Inflammatory Diseases School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.
Eric F MorandRheumatology Group Centre for Inflammatory Diseases School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.
Tali LangRheumatology Group Centre for Inflammatory Diseases School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.
James HarrisRheumatology Group Centre for Inflammatory Diseases School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5634-9637
Monash Medical Centre · AUMonash Health · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSystemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterised by fibrosis, vascular dysfunction and immune dysregulation. The pathogenesis of SSc remains poorly understood, although studies have indicated a role for the innate immune response.

methodsHere, we measured serum interleukin (IL)-1α, IL-1β and IL-18 levels in 105 SSc patients and 47 healthy controls (HC) and analysed them with respect to multiple clinical parameters.

resultsSerum IL-18 concentrations were significantly higher in SSc patients than in HC, while no significant differences in concentrations of IL-1α and IL-1β were observed between SSc and HC. In both SSc and HC serum, IL-1α and IL-1β were positively correlated, while in SSc, both cytokines negatively correlated with IL-18. Serum IL-18 was significantly negatively correlated with both carbon monoxide transfer coefficient (KCO) and diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO). Serum IL-1β was positively correlated with the modified Rodnan skin score (mRSS), particularly in patients with limited subtype. DLCO, KCO and tricuspid regurgitation (TR) velocity were significantly higher in patients with high serum IL-1β. Serum IL-1α was significantly lower in SSc patients with low KCO and positively correlated with KCO. SSc patients with high serum IL-1α concentrations were more likely to have digital ulcers.

conclusionsOur data suggest that these IL-1 family cytokines may have different roles in the pathogenesis of SSc fibrotic complications.

Indexed as

biomarkerIL‐18IL‐1βinflammationinterleukin (IL)‐1αscleroderma

Identifiers

PMID30997045
PMCPMC6451750
OpenAlexW2935410526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.