Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30996239›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

ITGA2 as a potential nanotherapeutic target for glioblastoma.

Peng Guo, Alexander Moses-Gardner, Jing Huang, Edward R Smith, Marsha A Moses

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Tumor treating fields alter local coagulation dynamics in glioblastoma patients.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peng GuoVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, United States.
Alexander Moses-GardnerVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, United States.
Jing HuangVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, United States.
Edward R SmithVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, United States. edward.smith@childrens.harvard.edu.
Marsha A MosesVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, United States. marsha.moses@childrens.harvard.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High grade gliomas, including glioblastoma (GBM), are the most common and deadly brain cancers in adults. Here, we performed a quantitative and unbiased screening of 70 cancer-related antigens using comparative flow cytometry and, for the first time, identified integrin alpha-2 (ITGA2) as a novel molecular target for GBM. In comparison to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), a well-established GBM target, ITGA2 is significantly more expressed on human GBM cells and significantly less expressed on normal human glial cells. We also found that ITGA2 antibody blockade significantly impedes GBM cell migration but not GBM cell proliferation. To investigate the utility of ITGA2 as a therapeutic target in GBM, we designed and engineered an ITGA2 antibody-directed liposome that can selectively deliver doxorubicin, a standard-of-care chemotherapeutic agent, to GBM cells. This novel approach significantly improved antitumor efficacy. We also demonstrated that these ITGA2 antibody-directed liposomes can effectively breach the blood-brain tumor barrier (BBTB) in vitro via GBM-induced angiogenesis effects. These findings support further research into the use of ITGA2 as a novel nanotherapeutic target for GBM.

Indexed as

AntibodiesBlood-Brain BarrierCell LineCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDoxorubicinDrug Delivery SystemsGlioblastomaHumansIntegrin alpha2LiposomesNeurogliaAntibodiesDoxorubicinIntegrin alpha2Liposomes

Identifiers

PMID30996239
PMCPMC6470144

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.