Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30996219›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2019

Quantitative histology-based classification system for assessment of the intestinal mucosal histological changes in patients with celiac disease.

Prasenjit Das, Gaurav Ps Gahlot, Alka Singh, Vandana Baloda, Ramakant Rawat, Anil K Verma, Gaurav Khanna, Maitrayee Roy, Archana George, Ashok Singh and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intestinal research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The global burden of coeliac disease: opportunities and challenges.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Opportunities and challenges in the management of celiac disease in Asia.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Prasenjit DasDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Gaurav Ps GahlotDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Alka SinghDepartments of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vandana BalodaDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ramakant RawatDepartments of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Anil K VermaDepartments of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Gaurav KhannaDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Maitrayee RoyDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Archana GeorgeDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ashok SinghDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Aasma NalwaDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Prashant RamtekeDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rajni YadavDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vineet AhujaDepartments of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vishnubhatla SreenivasDepartments of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Siddhartha Datta GuptaDepartments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Govind K MakhariaDepartments of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

All-India Institute of Medical Sciences A130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe existing histological classifications for the interpretation of small intestinal biopsies are based on qualitative parameters with high intraobserver and interobserver variations. We have developed and propose a quantitative histological classification system for the assessment of intestinal mucosal biopsies.

methodsWe performed a computer-assisted quantitative histological assessment of digital images of duodenal biopsies from 137 controls and 124 patients with celiac disease (CeD) (derivation cohort). From the receiver-operating curve analysis, followed by multivariate and logistic regression analyses, we identified parameters for differentiating control biopsies from those of the patients with CeD. We repeated the quantitative histological analysis in a validation cohort (105 controls and 120 patients with CeD). On the basis of the results, we propose a quantitative histological classification system. The new classification was compared with the existing histological classifications for interobserver and intraobserver agreements by a group of qualified pathologists.

resultsAmong the histological parameters, intraepithelial lymphocyte count of ≥25/100 epithelial cells, adjusted villous height fold change of ≤0.7, and crypt depth-to-villous height ratio of ≥0.5 showed good discriminative power between the mucosal biopsies from the patients with CeD and those from the controls, with 90.3% sensitivity, 93.5% specificity, and 96.2% area under the curve. Among the existing histological classifications, our quantitative histological classification showed the highest intraobserver (69.7%-85.03%) and interobserver (24.6%-71.5%) agreements.

conclusionsQuantitative assessment increases the reliability of the histological assessment of mucosal biopsies in patients with CeD. Such a classification system may be used for clinical trials in patients with CeD. (Intest Res, Published online).

Indexed as

Celiac diseaseHistology, quantitativeImage analysisIntestine, smallMorphometry

Identifiers

PMID30996219
PMCPMC6667359

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.