Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30995914›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2019

Targeting prokineticin system counteracts hypersensitivity, neuroinflammation, and tissue damage in a mouse model of bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy.

Giorgia Moschetti, Giada Amodeo, Daniela Maftei, Roberta Lattanzi, Patrizia Procacci, Patrizia Sartori, Gianfranco Balboni, Valentina Onnis, Vincenzo Conte, Alberto Panerai and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Emerging role of macrophages in neuropathic pain.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giorgia MoschettiDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Giada AmodeoDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Daniela MafteiDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "Alessandro Rossi Fanelli", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Roberta LattanziDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Patrizia ProcacciDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Patrizia SartoriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Gianfranco BalboniDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Unit of Pharmaceutical, Pharmacological and Nutraceutical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Valentina OnnisDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Unit of Pharmaceutical, Pharmacological and Nutraceutical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Vincenzo ConteDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Alberto PaneraiDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Paola SacerdoteDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Silvia FranchiDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy. silvia.franchi@unimi.it.
University of Milan · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

Fondazione Cariplo 2015-0897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuropathy is a dose-limiting side effect of many chemotherapeutics, including bortezomib. The mechanisms underlying this condition are not fully elucidated even if a contribution of neuroinflammation was suggested. Here, we investigated the role of a chemokine family, the prokineticins (PKs), in the development of bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN), and we used a PK receptor antagonist to counteract the development and progression of the pathology.

methodsNeuropathy was induced in male C57BL/6J mice by using a protocol capable to induce a detectable neuropathic phenotype limiting systemic side effects. The presence of allodynia (both mechanical and thermal) and thermal hyperalgesia was monitored over time. Mice were sacrificed at two different time points: 14 and 28 days after the first bortezomib (BTZ) injection. At these times, PK system activation (PK2 and PK-Rs), macrophage and glial activation markers, and cytokine production were evaluated in the main station involved in pain transmission (sciatic nerve, DRG, and spinal cord), and the effect of a PK receptors antagonist (PC1) on the same behavioral and biochemical parameters was assessed. Structural damage of DRG during BTZ treatment and an eventual protective effect of PC1 were also evaluated.

resultsBTZ induces in mice a dose-related allodynia and hyperalgesia and a progressive structural damage to the DRG. We observed a precocious increase of macrophage activation markers and unbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in sciatic nerve and DRG together with an upregulation of GFAP in the spinal cord. At higher BTZ cumulative dose PK2 and PK receptors are upregulated in the PNS and in the spinal cord. The therapeutic treatment with the PK-R antagonist PC1 counteracts the development of allodynia and hyperalgesia, ameliorates the structural damage in the PNS, decreases the levels of activated macrophage markers, and prevents full neuroimmune activation in the spinal cord.

conclusionsPK system may be a strategical pharmacological target to counteract BTZ-induced peripheral neuropathy. Blocking PK2 activity reduces progressive BTZ toxicity in the DRG, reducing neuroinflammation and structural damage to DRG, and it may prevent spinal cord sensitization.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBortezomibDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal HormonesHyperalgesiaInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuropeptidesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, PeptideAntineoplastic AgentsBortezomibGastrointestinal HormonesNeuropeptidesProk2 protein, ratprokineticin receptor 2, ratReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, PeptideBortezomibMacrophagesNeuroinflammationNeuropathic painProkineticins

Identifiers

PMID30995914
PMCPMC6471808
OpenAlexW2945257081

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.