Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30995176›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2019

Final Results of a Randomized, Phase III Study of Rituximab With or Without Idelalisib Followed by Open-Label Idelalisib in Patients With Relapsed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.

Jeff P Sharman, Steven E Coutre, Richard R Furman, Bruce D Cheson, John M Pagel, Peter Hillmen, Jacqueline C Barrientos, Andrew D Zelenetz, Thomas J Kipps, Ian W Flinn and 14 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01539291 (A Phase 3, Double-Blind Extension Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Two Different Dose Levels of Single-Agent Idelalisib), which is not on this map. Cited by 119 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
20.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01539291 phase3terminatednot on this map

A Phase 3, Double-Blind Extension Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Two Different Dose Levels of Single-Agent Idelalisib (GS-1101) for Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia A Companion Trial to Study GS-US-312-0116: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Idelalisib (GS-1101) in Combination With Rituximab for Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

TypeinterventionalSponsorGilead SciencesRan2012 to 2018Enrolled161ConditionsChronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaArmsIdelalisib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 216 citations in OpenAlex.

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59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 20 institutions in 5 countries.

Jeff P Sharman1 Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center, US Oncology Research, Springfield, OR.
Steven E Coutre2 Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Richard R Furman3 Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Bruce D Cheson4 Georgetown University Hospital, Washington DC.
John M Pagel5 Swedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, WA.
Peter Hillmen6 St James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Jacqueline C Barrientos7 Zucher School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New Hyde Park, NY.
Andrew D Zelenetz8 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Thomas J Kipps9 University of California, San Diego, Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, CA.
Ian W Flinn10 Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN.
Paolo Ghia11 Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele and Istituto Di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Herbert Eradat12 David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.
Thomas Ervin13 Venice Regional Bayfront Health, Venice, FL.
Nicole Lamanna14 Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Bertrand Coiffier15 Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud, Pierre Benite, France.
Andrew R Pettitt16 University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Shuo Ma17 Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Eugen Tausch18 Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Paula Cramer19 University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Julie Huang20 Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
Siddhartha Mitra20 Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
Michael Hallek19 University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Susan M O'Brien21 University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA.
Stephan Stilgenbauer18 Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Gilead Sciences (United States) · USUniversität Ulm · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DEBayfront Medical Center · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USCornell University · USGeorgetown University · USHofstra University · USHôpital Lyon Sud · FRIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNorthwestern University · USStanford Medicine · USSt James's University Hospital · GBTennessee Oncology · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Liverpool · GBWillamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA randomized, double-blind, phase III study of idelalisib (IDELA) plus rituximab versus placebo plus rituximab in patients with relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) was terminated early because of superior efficacy of the IDELA-plus-rituximab (IDELA/R) arm. Patients in either arm could then enroll in an extension study to receive IDELA monotherapy. Here, we report the long-term efficacy and safety data for IDELA-treated patients across the primary and extension studies. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients were randomly assigned to receive rituximab in combination with either IDELA 150 mg twice daily (IDELA/R; n = 110) or placebo (placebo/R; n = 110). Key end points were progression-free survival (PFS), overall response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS), and safety.

resultsThe long-term efficacy and safety of treatment with IDELA was assessed in 110 patients who received at least one dose of IDELA in the primary study, 75 of whom enrolled in the extension study. The IDELA/R-to-IDELA group had a median PFS of 20.3 months (95% CI, 17.3 to 26.3 months) after a median follow-up time of 18 months (range, 0.3 to 67.6 months). The ORR was 85.5% (94 of 110 patients; n = 1 complete response). The median OS was 40.6 months (95% CI, 28.5 to 57.3 months) and 34.6 months (95% CI, 16.0 months to not reached) for patients randomly assigned to the IDELA/R and placebo/R groups, respectively. Prolonged exposure to IDELA increased the incidence of all-grade, grade 2, and grade 3 or greater diarrhea (46.4%, 17.3%, and 16.4%, respectively), all-grade and grade 3 or greater colitis (10.9% and 8.2%, respectively) and all-grade and grade 3 or greater pneumonitis (10.0% and 6.4%, respectively) but did not increase the incidence of elevated hepatic aminotransferases.

conclusionIDELA improved PFS and OS compared with rituximab alone in patients with relapsed CLL. Long-term IDELA was effective and had an expected safety profile. No new IDELA-related adverse events were identified with longer exposure.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDisease ProgressionDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleEuropeFemaleHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalPurinesQuinazolinonesRecurrenceidelalisibPurinesQuinazolinonesRituximab

Identifiers

PMID30995176
PMCPMC10448866
OpenAlexW2936399310

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.