Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30994854›Full record

SynthesisRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)

Predictors of quality of life in Brazilian medical students: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ana C Solis, Francisco Lotufo-Neto

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05804877 (Efficacy of an Online Mindfulness-based Cognitive Skills Program on Depressive Symptoms and Quality of Life in University Students), which is not on this map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05804877 nacompletednot on this map

Efficacy of an Online Mindfulness-based Cognitive Skills Program on Depressive Symptoms and Quality of Life in University Students

TypeinterventionalSponsorChung Shan Medical UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled69ConditionsDepression in AdolescenceArmsmindfulness-based cognitive therapy, Mental health education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Physical activity and quality of life among college students without comorbidities for cardiometabolic diseases: systematic review and meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Pooled it
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  15. Change in quality of life in medical students across graduation: results of POLLEK study.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Teaching and mental health in medical students.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Lifestyle Habits Determinants of Health-Related Quality of Life in Moroccan College Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ana C SolisDepartamento e Instituto de Psiquiatria, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1746-4912
Francisco Lotufo-NetoDepartamento e Instituto de Psiquiatria, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2043-7643

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine predictors associated with quality of life (QoL) in Brazilian medical students.

methodsPubMed, PsycINFO, EMBASE, LILACS, and Google Scholar were searched for research articles in English or Portuguese published through August 2018. Observational studies that measured QoL with standard instruments were selected. Three instruments were used to evaluate QoL: the World Health Organization QoL questionnaires (WHOQOL-Bref and WHOQOL-100) and 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Hedges' g was used to calculate effect sizes. A random-effects model was used in meta-analyses. PRISMA guidelines were followed.

resultsThe initial search retrieved 8,504 articles; 24 met the eligibility criteria for systematic review, and seven for meta-analyses of gender (n=3,402 students). Predictors of QoL such as gender, years of medical school(years of study), economic class, educational environment, academic efficacy, depression, burnout, resilience, empathic concern, sleep difficulties, chronic illness, body mass index, and leisure-time physical activity were identified in the systematic review. The most frequent predictors of QoL detected in Brazilian medical students were associated with gender and years of study.

conclusionsFemale medical students had lower QoL scores in the physical health and psychological domains of WHOQOL-Bref compared to male students. Specific interventions should be designed for this group as appropriate. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRY NUMBER: PROSPERO CRD-42018102259.

Indexed as

BrazilFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersQuality of LifeStudents, MedicalSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30994854
PMCPMC6899364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.