Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30994260›Full record

Observational studyJournal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG2019

Drug survival and reasons for drug discontinuation in palmoplantar pustulosis: a retrospective multicenter study.

Christian Kromer, Dagmar Wilsmann-Theis, Sascha Gerdes, Sandra Philipp, Marthe-Lisa Schaarschmidt, Astrid Schmieder, Mohammed Dakna, Tobias Arnold, Wiebke Katharina Peitsch, Rotraut Mössner

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Palmoplantar pustulosis: pathogenesis, differential diagnosis, and treatment.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Christian KromerDepartment of Dermatology, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Dagmar Wilsmann-TheisDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Sascha GerdesPsoriasis-Center, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Sandra PhilippDepartment of Dermatology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Marthe-Lisa SchaarschmidtDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Astrid SchmiederDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Mohammed DaknaDepartment of Medical Statistics, Georg- August-University Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Tobias ArnoldDepartment of Pneumology, Theresienkrankenhaus, Mannheim, Germany.
Wiebke Katharina PeitschDepartment of Dermatology, Vivantes Klinikum im Friedrichshain, Berlin, Germany.
Rotraut MössnerDepartment of Dermatology, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
University of Göttingen · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHeidelberg University · DEKlinikum im Friedrichshain · DEMarienkrankenhaus Hamburg · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease-related to psoriasis. Its treatment is challenging, and little is known about the sustainability of different medications. The aim of this study was to analyze drug survival rates and drug discontinuation in the treatment of PPP under real-world conditions. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with PPP treated in the dermatology departments of five German university medical centers between 01/2005 and 08/2017 were included in our retrospective study. Drug survival of systemic therapies was assessed with Kaplan-Meier analysis and multivariate regression.

resultsOverall, 347 patients with 935 treatment courses were identified. Within the group of non-biologic systemic agents, apremilast showed the highest median drug survival (15 months), followed by cyclosporine (12 months), the combination of acitretin and topical PUVA (9 months), MTX (8 months), acitretin monotherapy (6 months), alitretinoin (5 months), and fumaric acid esters (3 months). Among biologicals, the highest maintenance rate was detected for certolizumab pegol (restricted mean: 47.4 months), followed by infliximab (median: 26 months), golimumab (22 months), ustekinumab (21 months), adalimumab (18 months), secukinumab (9 months), and etanercept (8 months).

conclusionsBiologicals and apremilast may serve as second-line options for treatment of PPP and should be further evaluated.

Indexed as

Drug SubstitutionAdultBiological ProductsDermatologic AgentsFemaleFoot DermatosesHand DermatosesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPsoriasisPUVA TherapyRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeBiological ProductsDermatologic Agents

Identifiers

PMID30994260
PMCPMC6850581
OpenAlexW2939874611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.