Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30993576›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology in medical settings2020

Change Across Time in Cancer-Related Traumatic Stress Symptoms of Siblings of Children with Cancer: A Preliminary Investigation.

Melissa A Alderfer, Beth A Logan, Stephen DiDonato, Leela Jackson, Marie J Hayes, Sandra T Sigmon

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melissa A AlderferCenter for Healthcare Delivery Science, Nemours Children's Health System/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, 1600 Rockland Road, Wilmington, DE, 19803, USA. melissa.alderfer@nemours.org.ORCID 0000-0002-0508-1693
Beth A LoganDivision of Behavioral Health, Nemours Children's Health System/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Stephen DiDonatoCenter for Healthcare Delivery Science, Nemours Children's Health System/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, 1600 Rockland Road, Wilmington, DE, 19803, USA.
Leela JacksonDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia & Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marie J HayesDepartment of Psychology, University of Maine, Orono, ME, USA.
Sandra T SigmonDepartment of Psychology, University of Maine, Orono, ME, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pilot study examined changes in cancer-related post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) across time for siblings of children with cancer. Siblings (N = 32; aged 8-18) completed a measure of anxiety, the Child PTSD Symptom Scale (CPSS), and the PTSD section of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR (SCID) at twelve (SD = .9) and eighteen months (SD = 1.3) post-diagnosis. Moderate-to-severe PTSS was reported by 12 siblings (38%) at T1 and 7 (22%) at T2. Cluster analysis of PTSS data revealed five patterns: Few symptoms, stable across time (31%, n = 10); Mild symptoms, decreasing across time (16%, n = 5); Mild, stable symptoms (28%, n = 9); Moderate/severe symptoms, decreasing across time but remaining moderate (19%, n = 6); and Moderate/severe, stable symptoms (6%, n = 2). SCID data and anxiety scores distinguished siblings in the final two clusters from those with more favorable PTSS levels/trajectories. Additional research with larger samples is needed to validate these trajectories and examine factors that distinguish siblings with consistently elevated cancer-related PTSS from those with mild or significantly improving symptoms.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAdolescentAnxietyChildCluster AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsPilot ProjectsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSeverity of Illness IndexSiblingsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdjustmentPediatric oncologyPost-traumatic stressPTSDSiblings

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.