Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30993130›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2019

A prescription audit using the World Health Organization-recommended core drug use indicators in a rural hospital of Delhi.

Tulika Singh, Bratati Banerjee, Suneela Garg, Sanju Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tulika SinghDepartment of Community Medicine, MGM Medical College, Kishanganj, Bihar, India.
Bratati BanerjeeDepartment of Community Medicine, MAMC, New Delhi, India.
Suneela GargDepartment of Community Medicine, MAMC, New Delhi, India.
Sanju SharmaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, MGM Medical College, Kishanganj, Bihar, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe inappropriate use of drugs is a global health problem, especially in developing country like India. Irrational prescriptions have an ill effect on health as well as health-care expenditure. Prescription auditing is an important tool to improve the quality of prescriptions, which in turn improves the quality of health care provided. The present study was conducted to investigate the rational use of drugs for completeness, legibility, and against the World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended core drug use indicators. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional, outpatient department-based study was carried out in a rural hospital of Delhi wherein 120 prescriptions were randomly sampled, irrespective of patient characteristics and diagnosis over a period of 1 month. All the prescriptions were analyzed for general details, medical components, and WHO core drug use indicators. The data obtained were summed up and presented as descriptive statistics using the Microsoft Excel and were analyzed using SPSS version 16.

resultsAll the prescriptions had general details mentioned in it. The diagnosis was mentioned in 64.2% of prescriptions, and 85.8% of drugs were prescribed by generic name. An average of 3.02 drugs per encounter was prescribed. The average consultation time and dispensing time were 2.8 min and 1.2 min, respectively. Only half of the patients had correct knowledge of dose.

conclusionsOur study highlights the need to train our prescribing doctors on writing rational prescriptions for quality improvement.

Indexed as

Core indicatorsprescription auditqualityrational prescriptionWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID30993130
PMCPMC6432812

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