Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30992428›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

The role of platelets in mediating a response to human influenza infection.

Milka Koupenova, Heather A Corkrey, Olga Vitseva, Giorgia Manni, Catherine J Pang, Lauren Clancy, Chen Yao, Jeffrey Rade, Daniel Levy, Jennifer P Wang and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04808895 (Multicenter Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Clinical Trial of Acetylsalicylic Acid in the Prevention of Severe SARS-CoV2 Pneumonia in Hospitalised Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 181 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
181citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04808895 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Multicenter Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Clinical Trial of Acetylsalicylic Acid in the Prevention of Severe SARS-CoV2 Pneumonia in Hospitalised Patients (Asperum)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata VeronaRan2021 to 2021Enrolled204ConditionsCOVID-19, Thrombosis PulmonaryArmsAcetylsalicylic acid, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

181 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 267 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Update on the Efficacy of Vaccination on Host Immunity to Influenza Virus Infection.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

121 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Milka KoupenovaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA. milka.koupenova@umassmed.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5934-8990
Heather A CorkreyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Olga VitsevaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Giorgia ManniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Polo Unico Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, Perugia, 06132, Italy.
Catherine J PangDepartment of Infectious Disease and Immunology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6589-2551
Lauren ClancyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6596-421X
Chen YaoPopulation Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 31 Center Dr, Bethesda, MD, 20824, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3944-7788
Jeffrey RadeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Daniel LevyPopulation Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 31 Center Dr, Bethesda, MD, 20824, USA.
Jennifer P WangDepartment of Infectious Disease and Immunology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2556-9100
Robert W FinbergDepartment of Infectious Disease and Immunology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Evelyn A Kurt-JonesDepartment of Infectious Disease and Immunology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Jane E FreedmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USNational Institutes of Health · USUMass Memorial Health Care · USUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

Framingham Project/LevyZIAHL006001 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI LEVY, DANIEL · 2009 to 2025
$51.1M
Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Human Extracellular RNAU01HL126495 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FREEDMAN, JANE E, GERSTEIN, MARK BENDER · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
Extracellular RNAs: Biomarkers for Cardiovascular Risk and DiseaseUH3TR000921 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FREEDMAN, JANE E · 2015 to 2017
$3.1M
THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY-N01HC25195-268025195-268025195N01HC025195 · HC · TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, PHILIP A · 2002 to 2006
–
NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000921NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL126495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza infection increases the incidence of myocardial infarction but the reason is unknown. Platelets mediate vascular occlusion through thrombotic functions but are also recognized to have immunomodulatory activity. To determine if platelet processes are activated during influenza infection, we collected blood from 18 patients with acute influenza infection. Microscopy reveals activated platelets, many containing viral particles and extracellular-DNA associated with platelets. To understand the mechanism, we isolate human platelets and treat them with influenza A virus. Viral-engulfment leads to C3 release from platelets as a function of TLR7 and C3 leads to neutrophil-DNA release and aggregation. TLR7 specificity is confirmed in murine models lacking the receptor, and platelet depletion models support platelet-mediated C3 and neutrophil-DNA release post-influenza infection. These findings demonstrate that the initial intrinsic defense against influenza is mediated by platelet-neutrophil cross-communication that tightly regulates host immune and complement responses but can also lead to thrombotic vascular occlusion.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBlood PlateletsComplement C3Disease Models, AnimalExtracellular TrapsFemaleHumansInfluenza A virusInfluenza, HumanMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutComplement C3Membrane GlycoproteinsTLR7 protein, humanTlr7 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 7

Identifiers

PMID30992428
PMCPMC6467905
OpenAlexW2936842947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.