Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30992046›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Monomorium ant is a carrier for pathogenic and potentially pathogenic bacteria.

Jenan S Alharbi, Qaderya Alawadhi, Simon R Leather

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jenan S AlharbiScience Department, College of Basic Education, Public Authority for Applied Education and Training (PAAET) , Alardyia, PO Box: 23167, Safat, Kuwait. js.alharbi@paaet.edu.kw.
Qaderya AlawadhiScience Department, College of Basic Education, Public Authority for Applied Education and Training (PAAET) , Alardyia, PO Box: 23167, Safat, Kuwait.
Simon R LeatherCrop & Environment Sciences, Harper Adams University, Edgmond, Newport, TF10 8NB, UK.
Public Authority for Applied Education and Training · KWHarper Adams University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHousehold ants are regarded as a major household pest and their close association with microorganisms and people means that they may constitute a disease risk. Our study is the first to provide information on the pathogenicity of Monomorium spp. a common insect in Kuwait by quantifying and identifying the exoskeleton bacterial burden. Samples of Monomorium were collected in June from indoor and outdoor sites of 30 houses located in two residential districts.

resultsThe study identified a total of 16 different species of Gram-negative bacteria of which the indoor isolates were 75% greater in species count than the outdoor samples. Indoor isolates identified from both districts were more frequent than the outdoors and similar trends were obtained for a single district. Outdoor ant samples on the other hand carried a high percentage of bacteria but with less diversity in both districts. There was a significant variability in bacterial species in relation to sample sources, indoor and outdoor, and discrete geographical location. The presence of a high percentage of pathogenic and potentially pathogenic bacteria indoor poses a great threat to domestic households, which would be further exacerbated in places with poor standards of hygiene.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimal ShellsAntsDustEpidemiological MonitoringFamily CharacteristicsGram-Negative BacteriaHumansKuwaitDustAnt pathogenicityBacterial typesHouse hygieneInfection by SalmonellaPathogen carrierRisk on health

Identifiers

PMID30992046
PMCPMC6469133
OpenAlexW2945227840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.