ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2019
Predisposing factors for hypoglycaemia in the emergency department.
Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- The burden of diabetic emergencies on the resuscitation area of a district-level public hospital in Cape Town.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2021Article
- Hepatocrinology.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Characteristics of hypoglycaemic episodes in diabetic patients treated at the emergency room of a Portuguese tertiary centre, 2012-2016.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2020Article
- High fever or hypotension predicts non-hypoglycemia in patients with impaired consciousness in prehospital settings.Acute medicine & surgeryArticle
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveHypoglycaemia is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. Previous studies suggest that hypoglycaemic episodes may occur with other comorbidities, influencing the outcome of recovery. Recognising the predisposing factors for hypoglycaemic episodes in the emergency department is important. Therefore, we investigated the characteristics of and predisposing factors for hypoglycaemia in the emergency department.
methodsData from 186 patients were retrospectively collected from a medical centre in northern Taiwan. We divided the patients into the advanced-age group (132 patients) and the younger group (54 patients). Associated data collected for statistical analysis included vital signs on arrival, first measured blood glucose level, laboratory results, related comorbidities, length of hospital stay, and survival to discharge.
resultsHypoglycaemia was more frequently observed in women in the advanced-age group than in the younger group. Tachycardia and elevated systolic blood pressure were less predominant in the advanced-age group than younger group. More patients in the advanced-age group had concurrent infection, and more patients in the younger group had liver dysfunction, elevated liver enzymes, liver cirrhosis, and concurrent stroke.
conclusionsCloser attention should be paid to the possibility of infection in patients of advanced age. Liver disease and stroke need to be ruled out in younger patients.
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