Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30991262›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2019

Buparlisib with thoracic radiotherapy and its effect on tumour hypoxia: A phase I study in patients with advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma.

Daniel R McGowan, Michael Skwarski, Kevin M Bradley, Leticia Campo, John D Fenwick, Fergus V Gleeson, Marcus Green, Amanda Horne, Timothy S Maughan, Mark G McCole and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Drivers of Radioresistance in Prostate Cancer.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Developing PI3K Inhibitors for Respiratory Diseases.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Targeting PI3K/Akt signal transduction for cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
  13. Therapeutic targeting of the hypoxic tumour microenvironment.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Mitochondrial Inhibitor Atovaquone Increases Tumor Oxygenation and Inhibits Hypoxic Gene Expression in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  16. HighOncotarget · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel R McGowanDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Radiation Physics and Protection, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Michael SkwarskiDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Kevin M BradleyDepartment of Radiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Leticia CampoDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
John D FenwickInstitute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Fergus V GleesonDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Radiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Marcus GreenDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Amanda HorneDepartment of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Timothy S MaughanDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Mark G McColeDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Seid MohammedCentre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Ruth J MuschelDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Stasya M NgOncology Clinical Trials Office, Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Niki PanakisDepartment of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Remko PrevoDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Victoria Y StraussCentre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Robert StuartDepartment of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Eliana M C TacconiDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Katherine A VallisDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
W Gillies McKennaDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Ruth E MacphersonDepartment of Radiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Geoff S HigginsDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom. Electronic address: geoffrey.higgins@oncology.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 13092Cancer Research UK 15163Cancer Research UK 16466Cancer Research UK 16895Cancer Research UK 19590Cancer Research UK 20407Cancer Research UK A13092Cancer Research UK A16895Cancer Research UK A19590Department of Health ICA-CL-2016-02-009Department of Health NIHR-HCS-D12-03-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPre-clinically, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibition radiosensitises tumours by increasing intrinsic radiosensitivity and by reducing tumour hypoxia. We assessed whether buparlisib, a class 1 PI3K inhibitor, can be safely combined with radiotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) and investigated its effect on tumour hypoxia.

methodsThis was a 3 + 3 dose escalation and dose expansion phase I trial in patients with advanced NSCLC. Buparlisib dose levels were 50 mg, 80 mg and 100 mg once daily orally for 2 weeks, with palliative thoracic radiotherapy (20 Gy in 5 fractions) delivered during week 2. Tumour hypoxic volume (HV) was measured using

resultsTwenty-one patients were recruited with 9 patients evaluable for maximum tolerated dose (MTD) analysis. No dose-limiting toxicity was reported; therefore, 100 mg was declared the MTD, and 10 patients received this dose in the expansion phase. Ninety-four percent of treatment-related adverse events were ≤grade 2 with fatigue (67%), nausea (24%) and decreased appetite (19%) most common per patient. One serious adverse event (grade 3 hypoalbuminaemia) was possibly related to buparlisib. No unexpected radiotherapy toxicity was reported. Ten (67%) of 15 patients evaluable for imaging analysis were responders with 20% median reduction in HV at the MTD.

conclusionThis is the first clinical trial to combine a PI3K inhibitor with radiotherapy in NSCLC and investigate the effects of PI3K inhibition on tumour hypoxia. This combination was well tolerated and PI3K inhibition reduced hypoxia, warranting investigation into whether this novel class of radiosensitisers can improve radiotherapy outcomes.

Indexed as

Tumor HypoxiaAdenocarcinoma of LungAgedAminopyridinesAnorexiaCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Squamous CellChemoradiotherapyFatigueFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedMisonidazoleAminopyridinesfluoromisonidazoleMisonidazoleMorpholinesNVP-BKM120Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsFMISO PET-CTNSCLCPhase I trialPI3K inhibitorRadiotherapyTumour hypoxia

Identifiers

PMID30991262
PMCPMC6522060
OpenAlexW2938164488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.