Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30990352›Full record

ArticleRNA biology2019

How sequence variants of a plastid-replicating viroid with one single nucleotide change initiate disease in its natural host.

Sonia Delgado, Beatriz Navarro, Pedro Serra, Pascal Gentit, Miguel-Ángel Cambra, Michela Chiumenti, Angelo De Stradis, Francesco Di Serio, Ricardo Flores

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Degradome Analysis of Tomato andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sonia Delgadoa Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas (CSIC-UPV) , Valencia , Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3585-5271
Beatriz Navarrob Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante (CNR) , Bari , Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8981-1018
Pedro Serraa Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas (CSIC-UPV) , Valencia , Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4229-6906
Pascal Gentitc Plant Health Laboratory (ANSES-PHL) , Angers , France.ORCID 0000-0001-9966-0874
Miguel-Ángel Cambrad Centro de Protección Vegetal , Zaragoza , Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0873-508X
Michela Chiumentib Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante (CNR) , Bari , Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8412-3037
Angelo De Stradisb Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante (CNR) , Bari , Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1624-2365
Francesco Di Seriob Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante (CNR) , Bari , Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2822-704X
Ricardo Floresa Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas (CSIC-UPV) , Valencia , Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3033-5077
Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection · ITInstituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas · ESCentro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how viruses and subviral agents initiate disease is central to plant pathology. Whether RNA silencing mediates the primary lesion triggered by viroids (small non-protein-coding RNAs), or just intermediate-late steps of a signaling cascade, remains unsolved. While most variants of the plastid-replicating peach latent mosaic viroid (PLMVd) are asymptomatic, some incite peach mosaics or albinism (peach calico, PC). We have previously shown that two 21-nt small RNAs (PLMVd-sRNAs) containing a 12-13-nt PC-associated insertion guide cleavage, via RNA silencing, of the mRNA encoding a heat-shock protein involved in chloroplast biogenesis. To gain evidence supporting that such event is the initial lesion, and more specifically, that different chloroses have different primary causes, here we focused on a PLMVd-induced peach yellow mosaic (PYM) expressed in leaf sectors interspersed with others green. First, sequencing PLMVd-cDNAs from both sectors and bioassays mapped the PYM determinant at one nucleotide, a notion further sustained by the phenotype incited by other natural and artificial PLMVd variants. And second, sRNA deep-sequencing and RNA ligase-mediated RACE identified one PLMVd-sRNA with the PYM-associated change that guides cleavage, as predicted by RNA silencing, of the mRNA encoding a thylakoid translocase subunit required for chloroplast development. RT-qPCR showed lower accumulation of this mRNA in PYM-expressing tissues. Remarkably, PLMVd-sRNAs triggering PYM and PC have 5'-terminal Us, involving Argonaute 1 in what likely are the initial alterations eliciting distinct chloroses.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBase SequenceHost-Pathogen InteractionsPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlant ProteinsPlant VirusesPlastidsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein SubunitsPrunus persicaRNA, MessengerThylakoidsVirus ReplicationPlant ProteinsProtein SubunitsRNA, MessengerChloroplast biogenesisnon-protein-coding RNAsPLMVdRNA silencingthylakoid translocaseviroid pathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID30990352
PMCPMC6546372
OpenAlexW2938771146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.