Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30989707›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry2019

Prevalence of depressive symptoms and its associated factors among healthy community-dwelling older adults living in Australia and the United States.

Mohammadreza Mohebbi, Bruno Agustini, Robyn L Woods, John J McNeil, Mark R Nelson, Raj C Shah, Van Nguyen, Elsdon Storey, Anne M Murray, Christopher M Reid and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Development and Validation of the DA3 Scale for Assessing Depression, Anxiety, and Apathy in Older Adults.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2025
    Article
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  14. Observational
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  18. Neuroinflammation: A Modifiable Pathway Linking Obesity, Alzheimer's disease, and Depression.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammadreza MohebbiBiostatistics Unit, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9713-7211
Bruno AgustiniSchool of Medicine, IMPACT Strategic Research Centre, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Robyn L WoodsDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
John J McNeilDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Mark R NelsonMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Raj C ShahDepartment of Family Medicine and Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Van NguyenBiostatistics Unit, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Elsdon StoreyDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Anne M MurrayBerman Center for Outcomes and Clinical Research, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Christopher M ReidDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Brenda KirpachBerman Center for Outcomes and Clinical Research, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Rory WolfeDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jessica E LockeryDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Michael BerkSchool of Medicine, IMPACT Strategic Research Centre, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
ASPREE Investigator Group
Monash University · AUDeakin University · AUCurtin University · AUHennepin County Medical Center · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Tasmania · AU

Funding

ASPirin in Reducing Events in the ElderlyU01AG029824 · NIA · HENNEPIN HEALTHCARE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MCNEIL, JOHN JAMES, MURRAY, ANNE M · 2009 to 2018
$64.6M
Main Administrative CoreU19AG062682 · NIA · HENNEPIN HEALTHCARE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHAN, ANDREW T, MCNEIL, JOHN JAMES · 2019 to 2023
$42.9M
UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NIA NIH HHS U01 AG029824NIA NIH HHS U19 AG062682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was conducted to estimate prevalence rates and factors associated with depressive symptoms indexed by the Centre for Epidemiological Studies-Depression (CES-D-10) score in a large sample of community-dwelling healthy older adults from Australia and the United States. Convergent and divergent validity of the CES-D-10 were also examined.

methodsA total of 19 114 individuals aged greater than or equal to 65 years old were enrolled from a primary prevention clinical trial. Depressive symptoms were classified using the CES-D-10 score greater than or equal to 8 and greater than or equal to 10. Gender-specific prevalence for subgroups according to sociodemographic characteristics were reported, and factors associated with depressive symptoms were estimated.

resultsThe overall prevalence rates of depressive symptoms were 9.8%, 95% CI, 8.5-11.2 and 5.0%, 95% CI, 4.0-6.0, according to the CES-D-10 score greater than or equal to 8 and greater than or equal to 10, respectively. Depressive symptoms were more common in women, individuals with less than 12 years of education, those living alone or in a residential care, ethnic minorities, current smokers, and former alcohol users. Convergent and divergent validities of the CES-D-10 were confirmed by observing strong negative association with the SF-12 mental health component and a modest negative association with SF-12 physical component, respectively.

conclusionsThis study reports the prevalence of depressive symptoms in Australian and US community-dwelling healthy older populations. These findings emphasize the high burden of the condition and factors associated with depressive symptoms, to better inform clinicians and help with early detection and treatment of depression in this age group.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsAustraliaDepressive DisorderFemaleHealth StatusHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsUnited StatesCES-D-10convergent validitydepressionlate-life depressionmental disorderolder adultsprevalence

Identifiers

PMID30989707
PMCPMC6924573
OpenAlexW2935703136

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.