Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30989620›Full record

ArticleHigh blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension2019

Morning Surge and Peak Morning Ambulatory Blood Pressure Versus Automated Office Blood Pressure in Predicting Cardiovascular Disease.

Emmanuel A Andreadis, Charalampia V Geladari, Epameinondas T Angelopoulos, George N Kolyvas, Vasilios Papademetriou

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Prognostic value of morning blood pressure surge in chronic kidney disease.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2024
    Article
  6. Association of Morning Surge and Postexercise Heart Rate and Blood Pressure Recovery.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Article
  7. Comparative accuracies of automated and manual office blood pressure measurements in a Chinese population.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Association of Morning Surge and Night-Time Dipping Blood Pressure with Significant and Complex Coronary Artery Lesions.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  10. Novel Indices of Home Blood Pressure Variability and Hypertension-Mediated Organ Damage in Treated Hypertensive Patients.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emmanuel A AndreadisHypertension and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Outpatient Center, Evangelismos General Hospital, AHEPA Building, 5th Floor, Room 528, Ipsilantou 45-47 Street, Attiki, Athens, Greece. andreadise@usa.net.
Charalampia V GeladariHypertension and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Outpatient Center, Evangelismos General Hospital, AHEPA Building, 5th Floor, Room 528, Ipsilantou 45-47 Street, Attiki, Athens, Greece.
Epameinondas T AngelopoulosHypertension and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Outpatient Center, Evangelismos General Hospital, AHEPA Building, 5th Floor, Room 528, Ipsilantou 45-47 Street, Attiki, Athens, Greece.
George N KolyvasHypertension and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Outpatient Center, Evangelismos General Hospital, AHEPA Building, 5th Floor, Room 528, Ipsilantou 45-47 Street, Attiki, Athens, Greece.
Vasilios PapademetriouDepartment of Cardiology, Georgetown University and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAutomated office blood pressure (AOBP) has been recently shown to predict equally well to ambulatory blood pressure (ABP), conventional office blood pressure (OBP) and home blood pressure (HBP), cardiovascular (CV) events among hypertensives.

aimTo compare AOBP recording and ABP monitoring in order to evaluate morning blood pressure (BP) peak in predicting CV events and deaths in hypertensives.

methodsWe assessed 236 initially untreated hypertensives, examined between 2009 and 2013. The end points were CV and non-CV death and any CV event including myocardial infarction, evidence of coronary heart disease, heart failure hospitalization, severe arrhythmia, stroke, and symptomatic peripheral artery disease. We fitted proportional hazards models using the different modalities as predictors and evaluated their predictive performance using two metrics: the Akaike's Information Criterion, and Harrell's C-index.

resultsAfter a mean follow-up of 7 years, 23 subjects (39% women) had at least one CV event. In Cox regression models, systolic conventional OBP, AOBP and peak morning BP were predictive of CV events (p < 0.05). The Akaike Information Criterion showed smaller values for AOBP than peak morning BP, indicating a better performance in predicting CV events (227.2736 and 238.7413, respectively). The C-index was 0.6563 for systolic AOBP and 0.6243 for peak morning BP indicating a better predicting ability for AOBP.

conclusionIn initially untreated hypertensives, AOBP appears to be at least equally reliable to 24-h monitoring in the evaluation of morning BP peak in order to detect CV disease whereas the sleep-trough and preawakening morning BP surge did not indicate such an effect.

Indexed as

Blood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCircadian RhythmOffice VisitsAdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAOBPCardiovascular eventsPeak morning blood pressurePreawakening morning blood pressure surgeSleep-trough morning blood pressure surge

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.