Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30989606›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

Inequality of female health and its relation with urbanization level in China: geographic variation perspective.

Hao Yang, Haixia Pu, Shaobing Wang, Runxiang Ni, Bin Li

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hao YangBeijing Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, China.
Haixia PuCollege of Tourism and Land Resources, Chongqing Technology and Business University, No. 19 Xuefu Avenue, Nanan District, Chongqing, 400067, China. puhx.14b@igsnrr.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8017-7356
Shaobing WangInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Runxiang NiRural Energy & Environment Agency, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
Bin LiCollege of Tourism and Land Resources, Chongqing Technology and Business University, No. 19 Xuefu Avenue, Nanan District, Chongqing, 400067, China.
Chongqing Technology and Business University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

Chongqing Federation of Social Sciences 2017YBGL147Science and technology project of the Chongqing Municipal Education Committee KJ1600622the China Postdoctoral Science Fund 2018M631383The Humanities and Social Science Research Project of the Ministry of Education 14YJCZH069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urbanization development plays a vital role in the health of modern residents; however, there have been very limited researches to specifically and comprehensively explore the relationship between urbanization level evaluating indicators (ULEIs) and female health outcomes. The mortality rate of breast cancer (BC), cervical cancer (CC), and ovarian cancer (OC) and classified urbanization factor are collected at provincial level. Stepwise regression model (SRM) and geographically weighted regression model (GWRM) are conducted to obtain spatial relationship between the mortality rate of those cancer and ULEI. Our results show that there is remarkable difference of mortality rate of BC, CC, and OC in different provinces as well as higher BC, CC, and OC distributed in northern regions. The increase of value added of primary industry (VAPI), taxi, and coal consumption has detrimental effect on BC and CC. Fuel oil consumption (FOC) ultimately results in increase of mortality rate of BC and OC, and urban fixed asset investment (UFAI) poses a risk to increase the mortality rate of OC. Contrarily, natural gas consumption (NGC) appear to mitigate mortality rate of BC. In particular, our findings demonstrate that there exist spatial differences for VAPI, FOC, NGC, taxi, and coal consumption influencing BC, CC, and OC. It is suggested that policy makers should take account of regional discrepancy and implement a sustainable urbanization development considering female health.

Indexed as

UrbanizationWomen's HealthAgedBreast NeoplasmsChinaEconomic DevelopmentEnvironmental PollutionFemaleHumansIndustryMortalityOvarian NeoplasmsSocioeconomic FactorsSpatial RegressionUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBreast cancerCervical cancerGeographically weighted regressionOvarian cancerUrbanization development

Identifiers

PMID30989606
OpenAlexW2936004132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.