Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30989555›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

A New Generation of Drug Users in St. Petersburg, Russia? HIV, HCV, and Overdose Risks in a Mixed-Methods Pilot Study of Young Hard Drug Users.

Peter Meylakhs, Samuel R Friedman, Anastasia Meylakhs, Pedro Mateu-Gelabert, Danielle C Ompad, Alisa Alieva, Alexandra Dmitrieva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Drug control and human rights in the Russian Federation.Nordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Peter MeylakhsCentre for Health Economics, Management and Policy, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Kantemirovskaya St. 3a, St. Petersburg, Russia, 194100. peter.meylakhs@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3029-9918
Samuel R FriedmanNational Development and Research Institutes, Inc., New York, USA.
Anastasia MeylakhsCentre for Health Economics, Management and Policy, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Kantemirovskaya St. 3a, St. Petersburg, Russia, 194100.
Pedro Mateu-GelabertNational Development and Research Institutes, Inc., New York, USA.
Danielle C OmpadCollege of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, USA.
Alisa AlievaCentre for Health Economics, Management and Policy, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Kantemirovskaya St. 3a, St. Petersburg, Russia, 194100.
Alexandra DmitrievaSupport, Research and Development Center, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Funding

Transdisciplinary Theoretical Svnthesis and Development CoreP30DA011041 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Holly Hagan, Courtney McKnight · 1998 to 2026
$38.9M
Accessible Care Intervention for Engaging People who Inject Illicit Drugs (PWID) in Hepatitis C CareR01DA041298 · NIDA · NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MARKS, KRISTEN M, MATEU-GELABERT, PEDRO · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Center for Drug Use and HIV Research P30DA011041NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA011041NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Russia has a widespread injection drug use epidemic with high prevalence of HIV and HCV among people who inject drugs (PWID). We conducted a mixed methods study of young (age 18-26) hard drug users in St. Petersburg. Thirty-nine structured and 10 semi-structured interviews were conducted. No HIV cases and two HCV cases were detected among the PWID subsample (n = 29). Amphetamine and other stimulants were common (70%), opioid use was rare and episodic. Consistent condom use was 10%. No PWID reported syringe-sharing, 51% reported other drug paraphernalia sharing. Most (89%) never or rarely communicated with older (30 +) opiate users. A new cohort of drug users in St. Petersburg may have emerged, which is much safer in its injection practices compared to previous cohorts. However, risky sexual practices among this new cohort may expose them to the possibility of sexual transmission of HIV and widespread drug paraphernalia sharing to the HCV epidemic.

Indexed as

AdultAmphetamine-Related DisordersCohort StudiesDrug OverdoseDrug UsersEpidemicsFemaleHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansMaleNeedle SharingOpioid-Related DisordersPilot ProjectsPrevalenceQualitative ResearchHIVMixed-methods studyPeople who inject drugs (PWID)RussiaYoung drug users

Identifiers

PMID30989555
PMCPMC6788941

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.