Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30989470›Full record

ArticleNetherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation2019

Sex differences in characteristics and outcome in acute coronary syndrome patients in the Netherlands.

M E Ten Haaf, M Bax, J M Ten Berg, J Brouwer, A W Van't Hof, R J van der Schaaf, P R Stella, R M Tjon Joe Gin, P A Tonino, A G de Vries and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Gender-based differences among ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients in Egypt: secondary analysis from the ACCA-EAPCI ESC-STEMI registry.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Long-term all-cause mortality rate after ST-elevation myocardial infarction and its predictors: ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Cohort in Isfahan Study.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sex Differences in Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Global Perspective.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Evaluation of sex differences in patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction: an observational cohort study in Amsterdam and surrounding region.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

M E Ten HaafDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. m.tenhaaf@vumc.nl.
M BaxDepartment of Cardiology, HAGA Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
J M Ten BergDepartment of Cardiology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
J BrouwerDepartment of Cardiology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
A W Van't HofDepartment of Cardiology, MUMC, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
R J van der SchaafDepartment of Cardiology, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis location East, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
P R StellaDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
R M Tjon Joe GinDepartment of Cardiology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
P A ToninoDepartment of Cardiology, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
A G de VriesDepartment of Cardiology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
F ZijlstraDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E BoersmaDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Y AppelmanDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLAlbert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis · NLHaga Hospital · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLMedisch Centrum Leeuwarden · NLOLVG · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLRijnstate Hospital · NLSt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

Hartstichting 2014T155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSex differences in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) have been reported, but little is known about the situation in the Netherlands.

methodsThis registry is a merge of available data on ACS patients in the electronic data capture systems of 11 centres with 24/7 interventional cardiology services. We included patients >18 years undergoing a cardiac catheterisation between 2010-2012. We evaluated sex differences in clinical and procedural characteristics and 1‑year mortality.

resultsA total of 29,265 ACS patients (8,720 women and 20,545 men) were registered. Women were on average 4.5 years older (68.5 vs 63.0 years, p < 0.001) and had a higher prevalence of hypertension (62.7 vs 49.8%, p < 0.001) and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (9.6 vs 6.8%, p < 0.001) than men. Women less often presented with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (43.7% vs 47.6%, p < 0.001) and appeared to have less extensive coronary artery disease than men. Women less often underwent coronary angiography by radial access (52.5 vs 55.9%, p < 0.001). One-year mortality was higher in women than in men (7.3% and 5.6%, p < 0.001). More specific, the relationship between sex and mortality was age-dependent and showed higher mortality in women ≤71 years, but lower mortality in older women compared with men (p-interaction <0.001).

conclusionWe found differences in clinical and procedural characteristics and outcome between women and men admitted for ACS, which are in line with other Western countries. The limitations of our registry, based on existing local databases, can be overcome by the use of the prospective Netherlands Heart Registry that is currently in development.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndromeRegistrySex differences

Identifiers

PMID30989470
PMCPMC6470244
OpenAlexW2938188590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.