Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30989462›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2019

Intrinsic brain activity changes associated with adjuvant chemotherapy in older women with breast cancer: a pilot longitudinal study.

Bihong T Chen, Taihao Jin, Sunita K Patel, Ningrong Ye, Huiyan Ma, Chi Wah Wong, Russell C Rockne, James C Root, Andrew J Saykin, Tim A Ahles and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Strategies to Prevent or Remediate Cancer and Treatment-Related Aging.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Functional connectome biotypes of chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bihong T ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA. Bechen@coh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3127-0711
Taihao JinDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Sunita K PatelDepartment of Population Science, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Ningrong YeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Huiyan MaCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Chi Wah WongCenter for Informatics, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Russell C RockneDivision of Mathematical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
James C RootNeurocognitive Research Lab, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew J SaykinCenter for Neuroimaging, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Tim A AhlesNeurocognitive Research Lab, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrei I HolodnyDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Neal PrakashDivision of Neurology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Joanne MortimerDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
James WaismanDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Yuan YuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Daneng LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Mina S SedrakDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Jessica VazquezCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Vani KatheriaCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
William DaleCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Training and Career Development CoreU54CA132378 · NCI · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI Tim Alan Ahles, ADRIANA ESPINOSA · 2008 to 2026
$28.9M
Training and Career Development and Education CoreU54CA137788 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Daniel Alan Heller · 2008 to 2026
$28.1M
Cognition In Older Breast Cancer Survivors: Treatment Exposure, APOE, & SmokingR01CA172119 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI AHLES, TIM ALAN, HURRIA, ARTI · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
Clinical and Biological Predictors of Chemotherapy Toxicity in Older AdultsR01AG037037 · NIA · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI HURRIA, ARTI · 2011 to 2015
$2.4M
Structural and functional brain magnetic resonance imaging findings of chemotheraR03AG045090 · NIA · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI CHEN, BIHONG T · 2013 to 2014
$168k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172119NCI NIH HHS U54 CA132378NCI NIH HHS U54 CA137788NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037037NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037037 Arti HurriaNIA NIH HHS R03 AG045090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOlder cancer patients are at increased risk of cancer-related cognitive impairment. The purpose of this study was to assess the alterations in intrinsic brain activity associated with adjuvant chemotherapy in older women with breast cancer.

methodsChemotherapy treatment (CT) group included sixteen women aged ≥ 60 years (range 60-82 years) with stage I-III breast cancers, who underwent both resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) and neuropsychological testing with NIH Toolbox for Cognition before adjuvant chemotherapy, at time point 1 (TP1), and again within 1 month after completing chemotherapy, at time point 2 (TP2). Fourteen age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HC) underwent the same assessments at matched intervals. Three voxel-wise rs-fMRI parameters: amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF), fractional ALFF (fALFF), and regional homogeneity, were computed at each time point. The changes in rs-fMRI parameters from TP1 to TP2 for each group, the group differences in changes (the CT group vs. the HC group), and the group difference in the baseline rs-fMRI parameters were assessed. In addition, correlative analysis between the rs-fMRI parameters and neuropsychological testing scores was also performed.

resultsIn the CT group, one brain region, which included parts of the bilateral subcallosal gyri and right anterior cingulate gyrus, displayed increased ALFF from TP1 to TP2 (cluster p-corrected = 0.024); another brain region in the left precuneus displayed decreased fALFF from TP1 to TP2 (cluster level p-corrected = 0.025). No significant changes in the rs-fMRI parameters from TP1 to TP2 were observed in the HC group. Although ALFF and fALFF alterations were observed only in the CT group, none of the between-group differences in rs-fMRI parameter changes reached statistical significance.

conclusionsOur study results of ALFF and fALFF alterations in the chemotherapy-treated women suggest that adjuvant chemotherapy may affect intrinsic brain activity in older women with breast cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedNeuroimagingPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID30989462
PMCPMC6551279
OpenAlexW2939606307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.