Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30989342›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2019

Hemolytic uremic syndrome in a developing country: Consensus guidelines.

Arvind Bagga, Priyanka Khandelwal, Kirtisudha Mishra, Ranjeet Thergaonkar, Anil Vasudevan, Jyoti Sharma, Saroj Kumar Patnaik, Aditi Sinha, Sidharth Sethi, Pankaj Hari and 2 more

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Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Anti-factor B antibodies in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
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  18. Immunosuppressive Therapy of Antibody-Mediated aHUS and TTP.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Arvind BaggaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. arvindbagga@hotmail.com.
Priyanka KhandelwalDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Kirtisudha MishraDepartment of Pediatrics, Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalya, New Delhi, India.
Ranjeet ThergaonkarDepartment of Pediatrics, Indian Naval Hospital Ship, Kalyani, Visakhapatnam, India.
Anil VasudevanDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, St. Johns Medical College and Hospital, Bengaluru, India.
Jyoti SharmaDepartment of Pediatrics, KEM Hospital, Pune, India.
Saroj Kumar PatnaikDepartment of Pediatrics, Army Hospital Research & Referral, New Delhi, India.
Aditi SinhaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sidharth SethiDepartment of Nephrology, Medanta Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Pankaj HariDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Marie-Agnes Dragon-DureyLaboratory of Immunology, Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou, INSERM UMRS 1138, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Indian Society of Pediatric Nephrology
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INCollege of Medicine & JNM Hospital · INIndian Navy · INInserm · FRMedanta The Medicity · INArmy Hospital Research and Referral · INChacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya · IN

Funding

CONFERENCE ON BLOOD CELL AND BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTSR13CA071090 · NCI · KEYSTONE CENTER · PI GALE, ROBERT P · 1996 to 1996
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is a leading cause of acute kidney injury in children. Although international guidelines emphasize comprehensive evaluation and treatment with eculizumab, access to diagnostic and therapeutic facilities is limited in most developing countries. The burden of Shiga toxin-associated HUS in India is unclear; school-going children show high prevalence of anti-factor H (FH) antibodies. The aim of the consensus meeting was to formulate guidelines for the diagnosis and management of HUS in children, specific to the needs of the country.

methodsFour workgroups performed literature review and graded research studies addressing (i) investigations, biopsy, genetics, and differential diagnosis; (ii) Shiga toxin, pneumococcal, and infection-associated HUS; (iii) atypical HUS; and (iv) complement blockade. Consensus statements developed by the workgroups were discussed during a consensus meeting in March 2017.

resultsAn algorithm for classification and evaluation was developed. The management of Shiga toxin-associated HUS is supportive; prompt plasma exchanges (PEX) is the chief therapy in patients with atypical HUS. Experts recommend that patients with anti-FH-associated HUS be managed with a combination of PEX and immunosuppressive medications. Indications for eculizumab include incomplete remission with plasma therapy, life-threatening features, complications of PEX or vascular access, inherited defects in complement regulation, and recurrence of HUS in allografts. Priorities for capacity building in regional and national laboratories are highlighted.

conclusionsLimited diagnostic capabilities and lack of access to eculizumab prevent the implementation of international guidelines for HUS in most developing countries. We propose practice guidelines for India, which will perhaps be applicable to other developing countries.

Indexed as

Consensus Statements as TopicPractice Guidelines as TopicConsensusDeveloping CountriesHemolytic-Uremic SyndromeHumansIndiaNephrologyPlasma ExchangeShiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coliAnti-factor H antibodiesComplementPlasma exchangeThrombotic microangiopathy

Identifiers

PMID30989342
OpenAlexW2936396953

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.