Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30988389›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2019

Characterising the impact of heatwaves on work-related injuries and illnesses in three Australian cities using a standard heatwave definition- Excess Heat Factor (EHF).

Blesson M Varghese, Adrian G Barnett, Alana L Hansen, Peng Bi, John Nairn, Shelley Rowett, Monika Nitschke, Scott Hanson-Easey, Jane S Heyworth, Malcolm R Sim and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ferroptosis in heatstroke: Mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Impacts of Climate Change on Work Health and Safety in Australia: A Scoping Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Effects of Temperatures and Heatwaves on Occupational Injuries in the Agricultural Sector in Italy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Blesson M VargheseThe University of Adelaide, School of Public Health, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Adrian G BarnettSchool of Public Health and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Alana L HansenThe University of Adelaide, School of Public Health, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Peng BiThe University of Adelaide, School of Public Health, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
John NairnAustralian Bureau of Meteorology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Shelley RowettSafeWork SA, Government of South Australia, 33 Richmond Road, Keswick, SA, 5035, Australia.
Monika NitschkeDepartment for Health and Ageing, Government of South Australia, 11 Hindmarsh Square, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Scott Hanson-EaseyThe University of Adelaide, School of Public Health, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Jane S HeyworthSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Malcolm R SimDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, The Alfred Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Dino L PisanielloThe University of Adelaide, School of Public Health, Adelaide, SA, Australia. dino.pisaniello@adelaide.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsHeatwaves have potential health and safety implications for many workers, and heatwaves are predicted to increase in frequency and intensity with climate change. There is currently a lack of comparative evidence for the effects of heatwaves on workers' health and safety in different climates (sub-tropical and temperate). This study examined the relationship between heatwave severity (as defined by the Excess Heat Factor) and workers' compensation claims, to define impacts and identify workers at higher risk.

methodsWorkers' compensation claims data from Australian cities with temperate (Melbourne and Perth) and subtropical (Brisbane) climates for the years 2006-2016 were analysed in relation to heatwave severity categories (low and moderate/high severity) using time-stratified case-crossover models.

resultsConsistent impacts of heatwaves were observed in each city with either a protective or null effect during heatwaves of low-intensity while claims increased during moderate/high-severity heatwaves compared with non-heatwave days. The highest effect during moderate/high-severity heatwaves was in Brisbane (RR 1.45, 95% CI: 1.42-1.48). Vulnerable worker subgroups identified across the three cities included: males, workers aged under 34 years, apprentice/trainee workers, labour hire workers, those employed in medium and heavy strength occupations, and workers from outdoor and indoor industrial sectors.

conclusionThese findings show that work-related injuries and illnesses increase during moderate/high-severity heatwaves in both sub-tropical and temperate climates. Heatwave forecasts should signal the need for heightened heat awareness and preventive measures to minimise the risks to workers.

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureAdultAustraliaCitiesClimate ChangeHumansMaleOccupational DiseasesOccupational InjuriesHeatwaveMorbidityWorkers health and safety

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.