Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30988303›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2019

Luteolin promotes apoptotic cell death via upregulation of Nrf2 expression by DNA demethylase and the interaction of Nrf2 with p53 in human colon cancer cells.

Kyoung Ah Kang, Mei Jing Piao, Yu Jae Hyun, Ao Xuan Zhen, Suk Ju Cho, Mee Jung Ahn, Joo Mi Yi, Jin Won Hyun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Comprehensive Review ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Microbiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyoung Ah KangJeju National University School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea.
Mei Jing PiaoJeju National University School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea.
Yu Jae HyunJeju National University School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea.
Ao Xuan ZhenJeju National University School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea.
Suk Ju ChoJeju National University School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea.
Mee Jung AhnLaboratory of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea.
Joo Mi YiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, 47392, Republic of Korea.
Jin Won HyunJeju National University School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea. jinwonh@jejunu.ac.kr.
Jeju National University · KRInje University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2016R1A6A3A11932235National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2017R1A4A1014512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Luteolin, a dietary flavone, modulates various signaling pathways involved in carcinogenesis. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanism that underlies the apoptotic effects of luteolin mediated by DNA demethylation of the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) promoter and the interaction of Nrf2 and p53, a tumor suppressor, in human colon cancer cells. Luteolin increased the expression of apoptosis-related proteins and antioxidant enzymes. In DNA methylation, luteolin inhibited the expression of DNA methyltransferases, a transcription repressor, and increased the expression and activity of ten-eleven translocation (TET) DNA demethylases, a transcription activator. Methyl-specific polymerase chain reaction and bisulfite genomic sequencing indicated that luteolin decreased the methylation of the Nrf2 promoter region, which corresponded to the increased mRNA expression of Nrf2. In addition, luteolin increased TET1 binding to the Nrf2 promoter, as determined using a chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay. TET1 knockdown decreased the percentages of luteolin-treated cells in sub-G

Indexed as

ApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell SurvivalColonic NeoplasmsDNA MethylationHT29 CellsHumansLuteolinNF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor Protein p53LuteolinNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID30988303
PMCPMC6465248
OpenAlexW2939435099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.