Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30988299›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Early life stress disrupts intestinal homeostasis via NGF-TrkA signaling.

Hoi Leong Xavier Wong, Hong-Yan Qin, Siu Wai Tsang, Xiao Zuo, Sijia Che, Chi Fung Willis Chow, Xi Li, Hai-Tao Xiao, Ling Zhao, Tao Huang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. 5-HTThe Journal of physiology · 2025
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  14. Early-life adversity alters adult nucleus incertus neurons: implications for neuronal mechanisms of increased stress and compulsive behavior vulnerability.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Hoi Leong Xavier WongInstitute of Brain and Gut Axis (IBAG), Centre of Clinical Research for Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hong-Yan QinDepartment of Pharmacy, First Hospital of Lanzhou University, 730000, Lanzhou, China.
Siu Wai TsangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xiao ZuoSchool of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Sijia CheInstitute of Brain and Gut Axis (IBAG), Centre of Clinical Research for Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chi Fung Willis ChowInstitute of Brain and Gut Axis (IBAG), Centre of Clinical Research for Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xi LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, 518035, Shenzhen, China.
Hai-Tao XiaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, 518060, Shenzhen, China.
Ling ZhaoInstitute of Brain and Gut Axis (IBAG), Centre of Clinical Research for Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Tao HuangInstitute of Brain and Gut Axis (IBAG), Centre of Clinical Research for Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Cheng Yuan LinInstitute of Brain and Gut Axis (IBAG), Centre of Clinical Research for Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hiu Yee KwanInstitute of Brain and Gut Axis (IBAG), Centre of Clinical Research for Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Tao YangDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Frank M LongoDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Aiping LyuSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Zhao-Xiang BianInstitute of Brain and Gut Axis (IBAG), Centre of Clinical Research for Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China. bzxiang@hkbu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6206-1958
Hong Kong Baptist University · HKStanford University · USFirst Hospital of Lanzhou University · CNLanzhou University · CNPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNShenzhen University Health Science Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early childhood is a critical period for development, and early life stress may increase the risk of gastrointestinal diseases including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). In rodents, neonatal maternal separation (NMS) induces bowel dysfunctions that resemble IBS. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here we show that NMS induces expansion of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) and their differentiation toward secretory lineages including enterochromaffin (EC) and Paneth cells, leading to EC hyperplasia, increased serotonin production, and visceral hyperalgesia. This is reversed by inhibition of nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA) signalling, and treatment with NGF recapitulates the intestinal phenotype of NMS mice in vivo and in mouse intestinal organoids in vitro. Mechanistically, NGF transactivates Wnt/β-catenin signalling. NGF and serotonin are positively correlated in the sera of diarrhea-predominant IBS patients. Together, our findings provide mechanistic insights into early life stress-induced intestinal changes that may translate into treatments for gastrointestinal diseases.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAnimalsEnterochromaffin CellsGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansHyperplasiaMaternal DeprivationMiceNerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkASignal TransductionWnt Signaling PathwayNerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkA

Identifiers

PMID30988299
PMCPMC6465335
OpenAlexW2939219611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.