ArticleBMJ open2019
Opportunities and challenges of a novel cardiac output response to stress (CORS) test to enhance diagnosis of heart failure in primary care: qualitative study.
Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06377319 (Clinical Validation of an Artificial Intelligence Based Decision Support System for Predicting Risk, Diagnosis, and Progression of Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Clinical Validation of an Artificial Intelligence Based Decision Support System for Predicting Risk, Diagnosis, and Progression of Heart Failure
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sjögren's Hands-On Practice Exchange (SHAPE): a qualitative, expert opinion project in Sjögren's disease clinical practice.BMC rheumatology · 2025Article
- Article
- Care pathway analysis and evidence gaps in adult-onset Still's disease: interviews with experts from the UK, France, Italy, and Germany.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Article
- Feasibility of the cardiac output response to stress test in suspected heart failure patients.Family practice · 2022Observational
- Diagnosing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in UK NHS ICUs: the perceived value and role of a novel optical technology.Diagnostic and prognostic research · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo explore the role of the novel cardiac output response to stress (CORS), test in the current diagnostic pathway for heart failure and the opportunities and challenges to potential implementation in primary care.
designQualitative study using semistructured in-depth interviews which were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data from the interviews were analysed thematically using an inductive approach.
settingNewcastle upon Tyne, UK.
participantsFourteen healthcare professionals (six males, eight females) from primary (general practitioners (GPs), nurses, healthcare assistant, practice managers) and secondary care (consultant cardiologists).
resultsFour themes relating to opportunities and challenges surrounding the implementation of the new diagnostic technology were identified. These reflected that the adoption of CORS test would be an advantage to primary care but the test had barriers to implementation which include: establishment of clinical utility, suitability for immobile patients and cost implication to GP practices.
conclusionThe development of a simple non-invasive clinical test to accelerate the diagnosis of heart failure in primary care maybe helpful to reduce unnecessary referrals to secondary care. The CORS test has the potential to serve this purpose; however, factors such as cost effectiveness, diagnostic accuracy and seamless implementation in primary care have to be fully explored.
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Registered trials
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