Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30987972›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based mental health2019

Implementing a digital clinical decision support tool for side effects of antipsychotics: a focus group study.

Catherine Henshall, Andrea Cipriani, David Ruvolo, Orla Macdonald, Leona Wolters, Ivan Koychev

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based mental health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Ensuring patient and public involvement in the transition to AI-assisted mental health care: A systematic scoping review and agenda for design justice.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine HenshallFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3296
Andrea CiprianiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5179-8321
David RuvoloResearch Reporting, Analysis, Data and Systems Research Portfolio, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Orla MacdonaldPharmacy, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Leona WoltersPsychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ivan KoychevPsychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
University of Oxford · GBOxford Brookes University · GBOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust · GBThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Department of Health RP-2017-08-ST2-006Medical Research Council MC_PC_17215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn medicine, algorithms can inform treatment decisions by combining the most up-to-date evidence about side effect profiles of medications, which are comparable in efficacy. Their use provides opportunities for improved shared clinician-patient decision-making when initiating therapy. We designed a decision support tool (DST) that incorporated the latest evidence regarding antipsychotic side effects. The tool allowed patients to select one side effect commonly associated with antipsychotics that they wished to avoid; the tool then provided a list of suggested medications and ones to avoid.

objectiveTo explore qualitatively the acceptability and usefulness of the DST from the perspectives of patients and psychiatrists.

methodsThis qualitative study took place at a mental health and community hospital in Oxford, UK, in 2018. Four patients/carers and four psychiatrists were recruited to two focus groups to explore their perceptions of the tool. Data were thematically analysed.

findingsFindings demonstrated a high degree of acceptability and potential usability of the DST for patients and psychiatrists. The main themes to emerge relating to the DST were 'prescribing preferences and practices', 'consideration and awareness of side effects', 'app content, layout and accessibility', 'influence on clinical practice' and 'role in decision-making'.

conclusionsA proof-of-concept clinical study will incorporate the recommendations produced from the findings into the tool's design. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Digital DSTs provide opportunities for the most up-to-date information on medication side effects to be used as the basis for shared clinician-patient decision-making. This tool has the potential to improve adherence to psychiatric medication, with benefits to clinical outcomes and healthcare resourcing.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedDecision Support Systems, ClinicalDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsAdultAntipsychotic AgentsCaregiversFocus GroupsHumansMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatientsPsychiatryQualitative ResearchAntipsychotic Agentsadult psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID30987972
PMCPMC10270420
OpenAlexW2938318922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.