Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30987618›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2019

The relationship between non-permanent migration and non-communicable chronic disease outcomes for cancer, heart disease and diabetes - a systematic review.

Karen H Wang, Zoé M Hendrickson, Cynthia A Brandt, Marcella Nunez-Smith

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karen H WangSection of General Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, PO Box 208093, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. karen.wang@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7866-9498
Zoé M HendricksonHealth, Behavior and Society Department, John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Cynthia A BrandtVeterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, USA.
Marcella Nunez-SmithSection of General Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, PO Box 208093, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Yale University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Transdisciplinary Collaborative Center for Health Disparities Research (YALE-TCC)U54MD010711 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NUNEZ-SMITH, MARCELLA · 2016 to 2021
$14.4M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001862 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LLOYD G, EDELMAN, E. JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$12.2M
Eastern Caribbean Health Outcomes Research Network (ECHORNU24MD006938 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NUNEZ-SMITH, MARCELLA · 2011 to 2016
$5.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001862NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIMHD NIH HHS U24 MD006938NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD010711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between migration and health has primarily focused on permanent migrants, although non-permanent migrants comprise a large proportion of global migrants. Non-permanent migrants may have distinct needs that affect their health outcomes. This systematic review 1) examined the evidence concerning whether non-permanent migrants have different health outcomes than other population groups for non-communicable chronic diseases (NCDs) and 2) sought to describe how non-permanent migration is defined and measured.

methodsFor this systematic review, we developed a comprehensive search string for terms about non-permanent migration and disease and screening rates for three NCDs (cancer, heart disease, and diabetes) and searched thirteen electronic databases using the search string. Authors reviewed and evaluated articles for full-text review; hand-searched specific journals and grey literature; and scanned reference lists of relevant studies. Authors extracted and assessed data based on standard reporting for epidemiologic studies.

resultsWe identified twelve peer-reviewed articles that examined NCD outcomes for non-permanent migrants as compared to other populations. Some studies showed worse or no significant differences in the NCD outcomes for non-permanent migrants compared to other groups. The articles reflected substantial diversity that exists among non-permanent migrants, which ranged from economic migrants to nomadic populations.

conclusionNon-permanent migrants varied in their NCD outcomes as compared to other groups. Our included studies were heterogenous in their study designs and their definitions and measurement of non-permanent migration, which limited the ability to make conclusive statements about the health of the populations as compared to other populations. More standardization is needed in research to better understand the diversity in these populations and quantify differences in risk factors and disease rates between non-permanent migrants and other groups.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHealth StatusHeart DiseasesHumansNeoplasmsNoncommunicable DiseasesRisk FactorsTransients and MigrantsGeographic mobility/migrationNon-communicable chronic diseaseNon-permanent migrants/migration

Identifiers

PMID30987618
PMCPMC6466700
OpenAlexW2942160016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.