Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30987476›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of audiology2019

Effect of signal processing strategy and stimulation type on speech and auditory perception in adult cochlear implant users.

Susan M Reynolds, René H Gifford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of audiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Temporal and speech outcomes in bimodal cochlear implant users: The effect of device delay mismatch.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bimodal Benefit for Music Perception: Effect of Acoustic Bandwidth.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Susan M Reynoldsa Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences , Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt Bill Wilkerson Center , Nashville , TN , USA.
René H Gifforda Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences , Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt Bill Wilkerson Center , Nashville , TN , USA.

Funding

Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Cochlear Implants: Combined Electric and Binaural Acoustic StimulationR01DC009404 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIFFORD, RENE H · 2010 to 2019
$3.4M
Clinical Application of Spectral Envelope Perception: Cochlear Implant EvaluationR01DC013117 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIFFORD, RENE H · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009404NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate the effects of signal processing strategy on speech understanding and auditory function for adult cochlear implant (CI) users with a focus on the effects of sequential versus paired stimulation.

designWithin-subjects, repeated measures design was utilised to compare performance between processing strategies and stimulation type on various measures of auditory function and subjective sound quality. Testing with subsequent strategies was completed after a total familiarisation time of two weeks. STUDY SAMPLE: Ten post-lingually deafened adult CI users were recruited from a clinical population. Participants had a minimum of 13 months CI experience. Ages ranged from 25-78 years. All participants had long-term experience with the optima strategy; eight with sequential stimulation and two with paired stimulation.

resultsWe found no statistically significant effect of processing strategy. We observed an effect of stimulation type with sequential stimulation yielding significantly higher performance than paired stimulation for speech understanding in quiet and in noise, and subjective estimates of sound quality. No significant differences were noted across strategy or stimulation for music perception, spectral resolution or temporal resolution.

conclusionsMany patients utilise paired stimulation - the default stimulation type in the clinical software; however, sequential stimulation yielded significantly higher outcomes on multiple measures.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantsSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSpeech PerceptionAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMusicPitch DiscriminationCochlear implantsmusic perceptionprogrammingsignal processingsound qualityspectral resolutionspeech recognitiontemporal resolution

Identifiers

PMID30987476
PMCPMC6506357

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.