Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30987385›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Effects of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Apples Enriched-Dark Chocolate on Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Patients with Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Randomized Cross-Over Trial.

Francesca Felice, Alessandra Francini, Valentina Domenici, Mario Cifelli, Ester Belardinelli, Luca Sebastiani, Claudio Cantini, Rossella Di Stefano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Metabolic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca FeliceCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, 56100 Pisa, Italy. francesca.felice@for.unipi.it.
Alessandra FranciniBioLabs, Institute of Life Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, 56127 Pisa, Italy. a.francini@santannapisa.it.
Valentina DomeniciDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, 56100 Pisa, Italy. valentina.domenici@unipi.it.
Mario CifelliDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, 56100 Pisa, Italy. mario.cifelli@unipi.it.
Ester BelardinelliCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, 56100 Pisa, Italy. ester.belardinelli@gmail.com.
Luca SebastianiBioLabs, Institute of Life Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, 56127 Pisa, Italy. luca.sebastiani@santannapisa.it.
Claudio CantiniTrees and Timber Institute, IVALSA-CNR, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy. cantini@ivalsa.cnr.it.
Rossella Di StefanoCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, 56100 Pisa, Italy. rossella.distefano@unipi.it.
University of Pisa · ITScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · ITIstituto per la Valorizzazione del Legno e delle Specie Arboree · IT

Funding

Regione Toscana TOSCOLATA -(PRAF) 2014-2015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndothelial dysfunction has been associated to cardiovascular outcomes in patients with cardiovascular risk factors. Circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play an important physiological role for their reparative potential of vascular integrity, but are numerically reduced and functionally impaired in patients with cardiovascular risks. This study assesses the effects of Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) and apple-enriched dark chocolate intake on the blood levels of EPCs. Methods

results26 volunteers (M/F:14/12, 51 ± 9 years of age) completed the study. Comparison of pre-post intervention revealed a significant increase in EPCs levels associated with EVOO-dark chocolate consumption. Most biochemical parameters were not significantly modified by both chocolates.

conclusionsThis study shows that a daily consumption of a non fattening dose of dark chocolate enriched with EVOO improves blood levels of EPCs, a well known surrogate biologic marker for endothelial function.

Indexed as

cardiovascular risk factorsdark chocolateendothelial progenitor cellsmetabolism

Identifiers

PMID30987385
PMCPMC6523981
OpenAlexW2934557783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.