Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30987296›Full record

ReviewCancers2019

HDAC Inhibitors Exert Anti-Myeloma Effects through Multiple Modes of Action.

Yoichi Imai, Mitsuhito Hirano, Masayuki Kobayashi, Muneyoshi Futami, Arinobu Tojo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. iScience · 2026
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  18. Histone Modifications and Their Targeting in Lymphoid Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoichi ImaiDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Research Hospital, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. imaiyo-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-2938-6133
Mitsuhito HiranoDivision of Molecular Therapy, Advanced Clinical Research Center, The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. m-hirano@ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Masayuki KobayashiDivision of Molecular Therapy, Advanced Clinical Research Center, The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. masa-k@ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Muneyoshi FutamiDivision of Molecular Therapy, Advanced Clinical Research Center, The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. m-futami@umin.ac.jp.
Arinobu TojoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Research Hospital, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. a-tojo@ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Tokyo University of Science · JPTokyo Medical University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HDACs are critical regulators of gene expression that function through histone modification. Non-histone proteins and histones are targeted by these proteins and the inhibition of HDACs results in various biological effects. Moreover, the aberrant expression and function of these proteins is thought to be related to the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma (MM) and several inhibitors have been introduced or clinically tested. Panobinostat, a pan-HDAC inhibitor, in combination with a proteasome inhibitor and dexamethasone has improved survival in relapsing/refractory MM patients. We revealed that panobinostat inhibits MM cell growth by degrading the protein PPP3CA, a catalytic subunit of calcineurin. This degradation was suggested to be mediated by suppression of the chaperone function of HSP90 due to HDAC6 inhibition. Cytotoxicity due to the epigenetic regulation of tumor-associated genes by HDAC inhibitors has also been reported. In addition, HDAC6 inhibition enhances tumor immunity and has been suggested to strengthen the cytotoxic effects of therapeutic antibodies against myeloma. Furthermore, therapeutic strategies to enhance the anti-myeloma effects of HDAC inhibitors through the addition of other agents has been intensely evaluated. Thus, the treatment of patients with MM using HDAC inhibitors is promising as these drugs exert their effects through multiple modes of action.

Indexed as

HDAC6HDAC inhibitorhistone modificationHSP90multiple myelomapanobinostat

Identifiers

PMID30987296
PMCPMC6520917
OpenAlexW2932314044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.