Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30986498›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cardiac failure2019

Diuretic Responsiveness and Its Prognostic Significance in Children With Heart Failure.

Jack F Price, Samuel Younan, Antonio G Cabrera, Susan W Denfield, Hari Tunuguntla, Swati Choudhry, William J Dreyer, Ayse Akcan-Arikan

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cardiac failure, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Association between route of furosemide administration and diuretic response in very preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Management of Pediatric Heart Failure.Korean circulation journal · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Congenital Heart Disease: The State-of-the-Art on Its Pharmacological Therapeutics.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Medical management of pediatric heart failure.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2021 · on this map
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jack F PriceDepartment of Pediatrics, Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: jprice@bcm.tmc.edu.
Samuel YounanUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, Texas.
Antonio G CabreraDepartment of Pediatrics, Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Susan W DenfieldDepartment of Pediatrics, Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Hari TunuguntlaDepartment of Pediatrics, Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Swati ChoudhryDepartment of Pediatrics, Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
William J DreyerDepartment of Pediatrics, Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Ayse Akcan-ArikanDepartment of Pediatrics, Sections of Nephrology and Critical Care Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Baylor College of Medicine · USTexas Children's Hospital · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLoop diuretics are considered first-line therapy for congestion in children with heart failure, although some patients remain volume overloaded during treatment. We sought to characterize loop diuretic responsiveness (DR) in children hospitalized with acute decompensated failure and to determine whether a decreased response was associated with worse outcomes. METHODS AND

resultsDR was calculated for 108 consecutive children ˂21 years of age who were hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure. DR was defined as net fluid (mL) output per 1 mg of furosemide equivalents during the first 72 hours of treatment with a loop diuretic. The primary outcome was the composite end point of inpatient death or use of mechanical circulatory support. The median DR was 6.0 mL/mg (interquartile range -2.4 to 15.7 mL/mg). Thirty-two percent of patients remained in a positive fluid balance after 72 hours of treatment with a loop diuretic. Death or use of mechanical circulatory support occurred in 29 patients (27%). Low DR was associated with the composite end point, even after adjusting for net urine output and loop diuretic dose indexed to weight (odds ratio 5.3; P = .003). Patients with low DR also experienced longer length of hospital stay than patients with greater DR (median 33 days vs 11 days; P = .002).

conclusionIn children hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure, early diminished loop DR during decongestion therapy is common and portends a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHeart FailureHumansInfantMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitorsacute heart failurechilddiureticsPediatric

Identifiers

PMID30986498
OpenAlexW2936373361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.