Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30986327›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2019

In-the-Moment Drinking Characteristics: An Examination Across Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder History and Race.

Kirsten M P McKone, Traci M Kennedy, Thomas M Piasecki, Brooke S G Molina, Sarah L Pedersen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsten M P McKoneDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-3767-4821
Traci M KennedyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Thomas M PiaseckiDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-2793-2049
Brooke S G MolinaDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Sarah L PedersenDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

The Development of Alcohol Use and Abuse in ADHD Adolescents and Young AdultsR37AA011873 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MOLINA, BROOKE S.G. · 2008 to 2017
$7.9M
INTERDISCIPLINARY ALCOHOL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AA007453 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BROOKE S.G. MOLINA · 1985 to 2026
$3.7M
Development of Drug Use and Abuse in ADHD AdolescentsR01DA012414 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI PELHAM, WILLIAM E · 2001 to 2012
$2.2M
Disinhibition and Acute Response to Alcohol in European and African AmericansK01AA021135 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PEDERSEN, SARAH L · 2012 to 2016
$760k
The Pittsburgh ADHD Longitudinal Study: Predicting alcohol misuse, problems, and disorder in mid-adulthoodR56AA011873 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MOLINA, BROOKE S.G. · 2018 to 2018
$100k
ADOLESCENT ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDERK21AA000202 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MOLINA, BROOKE S.G. · 1995 to 1999
–
ABMRF/The Foundation for Alcohol ResearchNIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA021135NIAAA NIH HHS K21 AA000202NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011873NIAAA NIH HHS R56 AA011873NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007453NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdults with a history of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and Black drinkers are at elevated risk for alcohol problems and alcohol use disorder. Processes that increase risk for these distinct populations have not focused on in-the-moment behaviors that occur while drinking. The present study examined in-the-moment drinking characteristics (i.e., location, social context, day, time, drink type, speed of consumption) that may differ for individuals with and without ADHD histories or for Black and White drinkers. We also examined the interplay among these in-the-moment drinking characteristics to further understanding of contexts when risk may be momentarily increased.

methodsAs part of a larger study, 135 individuals (M

resultsControlling for multiple demographic covariates, Black drinkers drank significantly more quickly than White drinkers and were more likely to consume hard liquor-containing beverages. Differences in drinking speed remained significant when adjusting for Black drinkers' greater likelihood to consume liquor-containing beverages and momentary experience of discrimination; however, Black drinkers' increased likelihood to consume liquor-containing beverages was no longer significant when adjusting for momentary experience of discrimination. Individuals with ADHD histories did not differ from those without ADHD histories in any in-the-moment drinking characteristics. ADHD and race did not interact to predict any drinking characteristic.

conclusionsDifferences in speed of alcohol consumption and propensity to consume liquor-containing beverages may contribute to increased risk for alcohol problems experienced by Black drinkers compared to White drinkers.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBlack PeopleFemaleHumansMaleWhite PeopleYoung AdultAlcoholAttention-Deficit/Hyperactivity DisorderDrinking CharacteristicsEcological Momentary AssessmentRacial Differences

Identifiers

PMID30986327
PMCPMC6867083
OpenAlexW2936945781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.