Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30985163›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychology2019

Body dissatisfaction in adolescent boys.

Jessica H Baker, M K Higgins Neyland, Laura M Thornton, Cristin D Runfola, Henrik Larsson, Paul Lichtenstein, Cynthia Bulik

Open access · hybridAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Body Image Perception in Adolescents: The Role of Sports Practice and Sex.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica H BakerDepartment of Psychiatry.ORCID 0000-0002-3997-2398
M K Higgins NeylandDepartment of Psychology.
Laura M ThorntonDepartment of Psychiatry.
Cristin D RunfolaDepartment of Psychiatry, Stanford University.
Henrik LarssonDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet.
Paul LichtensteinDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet.
Cynthia BulikDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet.
Karolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USStanford University · US

Funding

BIOMARKERS OF WEIGHT CHANGE IN ANOREXIA NERVOSAK01MH106675 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BAKER, JESSICA H · 2016 to 2019
$651k
National Institutes of HealthNIMH NIH HHS K01 MH106675ShireSwedish Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Body dissatisfaction is a significant mental health symptom present in adolescent girls and boys. However, it is often either disregarded in adolescent boys or examined using assessments that may not resonate with males. The present study addresses these issues, examining the manifestation, etiology, and correlates of 3 facets of body dissatisfaction in adolescent boys. Adolescent male twins aged 16- to 17-years-old from the Swedish Twin Study of Child and Adolescent Development were included along with a female comparison group: 915 monozygotic and 671 dizygotic same-sex twins. Body dissatisfaction was defined using measures of height dissatisfaction, muscle dissatisfaction, and the body dissatisfaction subscale of the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI-BD). We examined the prevalence of body dissatisfaction, whether the facets of body dissatisfaction were phenotypically and etiologically distinct, and associations with specific externalizing and internalizing symptoms. For boys, muscle dissatisfaction scores were greater than height dissatisfaction scores. Results also indicated that height and muscle dissatisfaction were phenotypically and etiologically distinct from the EDI-BD. Unique associations were observed with externalizing and internalizing symptoms: muscle dissatisfaction with symptoms of bulimia nervosa and the EDI-BD with internalizing symptoms, body mass index, and drive for thinness. The facets of body dissatisfaction were also largely distinct in girls and unique between-sex associations with externalizing and internalizing symptoms emerged. Overall, male-oriented aspects of body dissatisfaction are distinct from female-oriented aspects of body dissatisfaction. To capture the full picture of male body dissatisfaction, multiple facets must be addressed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersTwinsAdolescentBody ImageHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalSelf ReportSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSweden

Identifiers

PMID30985163
PMCPMC6586497
OpenAlexW2936628429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.