Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30984786›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Association between Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Vulnerability: An Optical Coherence Tomography Study.

Jun Wang, Xing Li, Jun Pu, Siyu Jin, Lu Jia, Xiaomei Li, Fen Liu, Chunfang Shan, Yining Yang

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Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jun WangDepartment of Coronary Heart Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.
Xing LiDepartment of Coronary Heart Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.
Jun PuThe Renji Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Siyu JinDepartment of Coronary Heart Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.
Lu JiaDepartment of Coronary Heart Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.
Xiaomei LiDepartment of Coronary Heart Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1769-127X
Fen LiuDepartment of Coronary Heart Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.
Chunfang ShanDepartment of Coronary Heart Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.
Yining YangDepartment of Coronary Heart Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8332-8508

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) has been detected in coronary plaques. However, the association between serum GGT levels and coronary atherosclerotic plaque vulnerability in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) as detected by optical coherence tomography (OCT) has not been investigated.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of consecutively enrolled CAD patients undergoing preintervention OCT examination during coronary angiography. Plaque vulnerability was defined as the presence of ruptured plaques or thin-cap fibroatheroma (TCFA) upon OCT. The association between serum GGT levels and coronary plaque vulnerability was evaluated using multivariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsA total of 142 patients were included in our analysis. OCT examination detected ruptured plaques in 16 patients, nonruptured plaques with TCFA in 17 patients, and nonruptured plaques and non-TCFA in 109 patients. Univariate analyses showed that gender, diabetes, Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), and diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) were associated with plaque vulnerability (P all < 0.05). Patients grouped according to serum GGT tertiles did not differ statistically in baseline characteristics or OCT findings. Results of multivariate logistic analyses showed that diabetes and diagnosis of ACS were associated with plaque rupture and TCFA (P < 0.05).

conclusionsGGT serum levels were not associated with OCT detected coronary vulnerability in our cohort of CAD patient.

Indexed as

Tomography, Optical CoherenceAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedApolipoprotein A-ICholesterol, HDLCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsFemalegamma-GlutamyltransferaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlaque, AtheroscleroticRetrospective StudiesAPOA1 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-ICholesterol, HDLgamma-Glutamyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID30984786
PMCPMC6432723

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