Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30984327›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

Blood donor safety, prevalence and associated factors for cytomegalovirus infection among blood donors in Minna-Nigeria, 2014.

Musa Kalamullah Bawa, Aisha Mamman, Adebola Olayinka, Saheed Gidado, Ndadilnasiya Endie Waziri, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, Kabir Ibrahim Getso, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Peter Nsubuga, Nuruddeen Aliyu and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Musa Kalamullah BawaNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Aisha MammanAhmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Adebola OlayinkaNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Saheed GidadoNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Ndadilnasiya Endie WaziriNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Muhammad Shakir BalogunNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Kabir Ibrahim GetsoNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Mahmood Muazu DalhatNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Peter NsubugaGlobal Public Health Solutions, Atlanta GA, USA.
Nuruddeen AliyuNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Hussaini BalaNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Hauwa MuhammadNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Suleiman HaladuNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Usman Lawan ShehuNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
Patrick Mboya NgukuNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Abuja-Nigeria.
African Field Epidemiology Network · NGAhmadu Bello University · NGFederal Ministry of Health · NGPublic Health Solutions · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionhuman cytomegalovirus (CMV) has remained a cause of morbidity and mortality in pregnancy and immunocompromised patients. CMV is transmissible through blood transfusion. We conducted a descriptive, cross-sectional study to assess blood donor safety and to determine the prevalence and associated factors for CMV infection among blood donors in Minna, Nigeria.

methodsall consenting blood donors were screened for CMV antibodies (IgM and IgG) using ELISA kit and haematological indices using a haematological analyzer. We administered structured questionnaires to obtain socio-demographic and socio-economic data. Data were subjected to univariate, bivariate and multivariate statistical analyses using Epi Info version 3.5.4. Significant associations were presumed if p < 0.05.

resultsa total of 345 participantswere recruited, the majority were males 336 (97.4%). Monthly earnings of majority of the blood donors, 136 (40.6%) ranged from ₦18,000 to ₦35,000. The prevalence of CMV infection was 96.2%. The prevalence of anti-CMV IgG antibodies was 96.2% and that of IgM was 2.6%. Most of the study participants, 274 (79.4%) were family replacement donors. The majority of the blood donors 195 (56.5%) were anaemic (PCV < 36, Hb < 12g/dl). Those with positive CMV were more likely to be of high-income level (OR = 0.32, P = 0.04).

conclusionthe seroprevalence of CMV was high with a significant proportion of donors capable of transmitting CMV infection to blood recipients. The majority of the blood donors were anaemic. High income level is associated with CMV infection. Quality of screening for anemia be improved.

Indexed as

Blood SafetyAdultAnemiaAntibodies, ViralBlood DonorsCross-Sectional StudiesCytomegalovirus InfectionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MIncomeMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Mblood donorsCytomegalovirusMinnaNorthern Nigeria

Identifiers

PMID30984327
PMCPMC6445335
OpenAlexW2914280495

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.