Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30984255›Full record

ArticleNeural plasticity2019

Widespread Striatal Delivery of GDNF from Encapsulated Cells Prevents the Anatomical and Functional Consequences of Excitotoxicity.

Dwaine F Emerich, Jeffrey H Kordower, Yaping Chu, Chris Thanos, Briannan Bintz, Giovanna Paolone, Lars U Wahlberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural plasticity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dwaine F EmerichGloriana Therapeutics, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0643-948X
Jeffrey H KordowerDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago Illinois, USA.
Yaping ChuDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago Illinois, USA.
Chris ThanosCytosolv, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Briannan BintzCytosolv, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Giovanna PaoloneDepartment of Diagnostic and Public Health, Section of Pharmacology, University of Verona P.le, LA Scuro, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4484-5529
Lars U WahlbergGloriana Therapeutics, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Providence College · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methods: Human ARPE-19 cells engineered to secrete high levels of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) were encapsulated into hollow fiber membranes. The devices were implanted into the rat striatum 1 week prior to striatal quinolinic acid injections. Animals were evaluated using a battery of validated motor tests, and histology was performed to determine the extent of GDNF diffusion and associated prevention of neuronal cell loss and behavioral deficits. Results: Encapsulated cell-based delivery of GDNF produced widespread distribution of GDNF throughout the entire implanted striatum. Stereological estimates of striatal neuron number and volume of lesion size revealed that GDNF delivery resulted in near complete neuroprotection. Conclusions: Delivery of neurotrophic molecules such as GDNF using encapsulated cells has reached a technological point where clinical evaluation is justified. Because GDNF has been effective in animal models of Parkinson's disease, stroke, epilepsy, and Huntington's disease, among other debilitating neurodegenerative diseases, encapsulated cell-based delivery of GDNF might represent one innovative means of slowing the neural degeneration seen in a myriad of currently untreatable neurological diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell EncapsulationCell LineCorpus StriatumDrug Delivery SystemsGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHumansLLC-PK1 CellsMaleNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsQuinolinic AcidRats, Sprague-DawleySwineGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorNeuroprotective AgentsQuinolinic Acid

Identifiers

PMID30984255
PMCPMC6432730
OpenAlexW2922415308

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.