Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30984041›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2019

Suicide in Older Prisoners in Germany.

Annette Opitz-Welke, Norbert Konrad, Justus Welke, Katharina Bennefeld-Kersten, Ulrich Gauger, Alexander Voulgaris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Mental and Physical Health of Older Incarcerated Persons Who Have Aged in Place in Prison.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Suicides in the German prison system: frequency, risk factors, and prevention].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Annette Opitz-WelkeJustizvollzugskrankenhaus in der JVA Plötzensee, Berlin, Germany.
Norbert KonradInstitut fúr Forensische Psychiatrie der Charité Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Justus WelkeFederal Joint Committee, Berlin, Germany.
Katharina Bennefeld-KerstenInstitut für Suizidforschung, Reßdorf, Germany.
Ulrich GaugerInstitut fúr Forensische Psychiatrie der Charité Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Alexander VoulgarisInstitut für Sexualforschung und Forensische Psychiatrie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As in many countries, the numbers of older prisoners are rising in Germany, but scientific information on this group is scarce. For the current study, a survey was used that included all prison suicides in Germany between the years of 2000 and 2013. Suicide rates of the elderly prisoners exceeded the suicide rates of the general population and the same age group. We observed a continuous decrease in the suicide rate of elderly prisoners. When compared to the younger suicide victims in prison, significantly more elderly suicide victims were: female, of German nationality, remand prisoners, or serving a life sentence. In Germany, elderly prisoners are a vulnerable subpopulation of the prison population. Higher suicide rates than in the same age group in the general population indicate unmet needs regarding mental disorders and their specific treatment.

Indexed as

male prisonersmental health careolder prisonersprisonsuicidesuicide rate

Identifiers

PMID30984041
PMCPMC6449439

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.