Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30983601›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of dermatology

Assessment of Melanogenesis in a Pigmented Human Tissue-Cultured Skin Equivalent.

Nadja Nicole Zöller, Matthias Hofmann, Manuel Butting, Igor Hrgovic, Jürgen Bereiter-Hahn, August Bernd, Roland Kaufmann, Stefan Kippenberger, Eva Valesky

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Indian journal of dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nadja Nicole ZöllerDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Matthias HofmannDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Manuel ButtingDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Igor HrgovicDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Jürgen Bereiter-HahnKinematic Cell Research Group, Goethe University, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
August BerndDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Roland KaufmannDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Stefan KippenbergerDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Eva ValeskyDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrganotypic tissue-cultured skin equivalents are used for a broad range of applications either as possible substitute for animal tests or for transplantation in patient-centered care.

aimsIn this study, we implemented melanocytes in a tissue-cultured full-thickness skin equivalent, consisting of epidermis and dermis. The versatility of this skin-like model with respect to pigmentation and morphological criteria was tested. MATERIALS AND

methodsPigmented skin equivalents were morphologically characterized, and melanogenesis was evaluated after treatment with kojic acid - a tyrosinase inhibitor and forskolin - a well-known activator of the cyclic adenosine 3,5-monophosphate pathway. Pigmentation was measured either by determination of the extinction at 400 nm after melanin extraction with KOH correlated to a melanin standard curve or by reflectance colorimetric analysis, monitoring reflectance of 660 nm and 880 nm emitting diodes.

resultsThe morphological analysis revealed characteristic epidermal stratification with melanocytes located at the basal layer. Stimulation with forskolin increased the pigmentation, whereas treatment with kojic acid caused bleaching.

conclusionThe present study demonstrates that the herein-introduced organotypic tissue-cultured skin equivalent is comparable to the normal human skin and its versatility in tests regarding skin pigmentation. Therefore, this model might help understand diseases with dysfunctional pigmentation such as melasma, vitiligo, and postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Indexed as

Forskolinkojic acidmelanocytespigmentationtissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID30983601
PMCPMC6440179
OpenAlexW2921358344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.