Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30982386›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2019

A routine urine test has partial predictive value in premature rupture of the membranes.

Haifeng Liang, Zhiqiang Xie, Baohong Liu, Xiaojie Song, Guanghui Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haifeng Liang1 Hospital Infection Management, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Zhiqiang Xie2 Department of Stomatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Baohong Liu1 Hospital Infection Management, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Xiaojie Song3 Department of Respiration, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Guanghui Zhao4 Clinical Laboratory Medicine Center, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9417-8421
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the predictive value of a routine urine test for premature rupture of the fetal membranes.

methodsRoutine urine test data of 100 patients with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 100 patients with full-term premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) were collected by the case-based method. Additionally, 100 healthy pregnant women and 100 nonpregnant adult healthy women were selected as the negative control group and blank control group, respectively. A receiver operating characteristic curve was established after identifying the different parameters.

resultsWe found that occult blood, glucose, ketone bodies, urine specific gravity, red blood cell count, epithelial cell count, bacteria, yeast, crystals, and electrical conductivity were significantly different between the PPROM and PROM groups. There were significant differences in occult blood, protein, glucose, ketone bodies, pH, red blood cell count, bacteria, urine specific gravity, crystals, and electrical conductivity between the PPROM and full-term groups. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed that when the cut-off for bacteria was 130.15, it had the largest area under the curve value of 0.696.

conclusionA routine urine test, especially for bacterial counts, has certain predictive value for PROM.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGestational AgeHumansPredictive Value of TestsPregnancyPremature Rupture of Fetal MembranesRetrospective StudiesROC CurveUrinalysisfull-termpredictive valuepremature rupture of the membranespretermreceiver operating characteristic curveRoutine urine test

Identifiers

PMID30982386
PMCPMC6567712
OpenAlexW2935946550

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.