Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30982113›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2019

Adherence to American Cancer Society and American Institute of Cancer Research dietary guidelines in overweight African American breast cancer survivors.

Sparkle Springfield, Angela Odoms-Young, Lisa Tussing-Humphreys, Sally Freels, Melinda Stolley

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Structural Racism, Lifestyle Behaviors, and Obesity-related Cancers among Black and Hispanic/Latino Adults in the United States: A Narrative Review.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
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  9. Article
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  12. Diet Quality and Dietary Inflammatory Index Score among Women's Cancer Survivors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Healthy Behaviors: Prevalence of Uptake Among Cancer Survivors.Clinical journal of oncology nursing · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sparkle SpringfieldStanford Prevention Research Center, School of Medicine, Stanford University, 3300 Hillview Ave, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA. sspring@stanford.edu.
Angela Odoms-YoungDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, 646 Applied Health Sciences Building, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 West Taylor Street MC 517, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Lisa Tussing-HumphreysDivision of Academic and Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sally FreelsSchool of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1603 W Taylor St, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Melinda StolleyDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USStanford University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007034 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GARDNER, CHRISTOPHER D · 1985 to 2020
$8.7M
UIC CANCER PREVENTION &CONTROL RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTR25CA057699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FITZGIBBON, MARIAN L. · 1992 to 2017
$8.2M
Cancer Health Equity Career Development ProgramT32CA057699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Marian L. Fitzgibbon · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
Health Promotion in Minority Childhood Cancer SurvivorsR01CA116750 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI STOLLEY, MELINDA R · 2006 to 2011
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116750NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057699NCI NIH HHS T32 CA057699NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe American Cancer Society (ACS) and the American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) each created dietary and physical activity guidelines to improve cancer survivorship. Despite African American breast cancer survivors (AABCS) having the lowest survival rates of any racial or ethnic group, limited information exists on their adherence to cancer-specific lifestyle recommendations. The study's purpose was to measure adherence to ACS/AICR dietary recommendations in AABCS.

methodsTwo hundred ten AABCS enrolled in the Moving Forward intervention trial, a randomized, community-based, 6-month weight loss study, were assessed for socio-demographics, dietary intake (via food frequency questionnaire), and related health factors at baseline. We operationalized the dietary recommendations put forth by ACS/AICR and created component and total adherence index scores. Descriptive statistics were used to calculate the proportion of women who met recommendations. Student's t test and χ2 tests were used to compare participant characteristics by median adherence scores.

resultsThe mean total ACS/AICR score was 12.7 ± 2.5 out of 21 points (median, 13; range, 5 to 21). Over 90% were moderately or completely adherent to limiting alcohol and red & processed meat consumption, but the majority failed to meet the other recommendations to eat whole grains, legumes, fruits, vegetables, and avoid added sugars. Women with total scores below the median were younger, with higher BMI, had fewer years of education, and lower income levels. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: The present study extends the literature on AABCS adherence to cancer survivor-specific dietary guidelines. Findings will inform future dietary lifestyle interventions in this population.

Indexed as

Nutrition PolicyAgedAmerican Cancer SocietyBlack or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsDietExerciseFemaleHumansLife StyleMiddle AgedOverweightPatient ComplianceRisk Reduction BehaviorSocieties, MedicalAfrican American womenBreast cancer survivorsDietary adherenceDiet qualityRacial-ethnic disparities

Identifiers

PMID30982113
PMCPMC6612676
OpenAlexW2937421424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.