Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30981026›Full record

Trial reportAcademic pediatrics

Parental Dual Use of e-Cigarettes and Traditional Cigarettes.

Emara Nabi-Burza, Susan Regan, Bethany Hipple Walters, Jeremy E Drehmer, Nancy A Rigotti, Deborah J Ossip, Julie A Gorzkowski, Douglas E Levy, Jonathan P Winickoff

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Academic pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emara Nabi-BurzaDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff).
Susan ReganDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff).
Bethany Hipple WaltersDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff).
Jeremy E DrehmerDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff).
Nancy A RigottiDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff).
Deborah J OssipDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff).
Julie A GorzkowskiDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff).
Douglas E LevyDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff).
Jonathan P WinickoffDivision of General Academic Pediatrics (E Nabi-Burza, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, and JP Winickoff); Massachusetts General Hospital for Children; Tobacco Research and Treatment Center (E Nabi-Burza, S Regan, BH Walters, JE Drehmer, NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff); Mongan Institute Health Policy Center (NA Rigotti and DE Levy), Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School (NA Rigotti, DE Levy, and JP Winickoff) Boston; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY (DJ Ossip); American Academy of Pediatrics, Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, Itasca, Ill (JA Gorzkowski and JP Winickoff). Electronic address: jwinickoff@mgh.harvard.edu.
Schott (Germany) · DE

Funding

Changing Pediatric Office Systems Nationally to Address Parental Tobacco UseR01CA127127 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WINICKOFF, JONATHAN P · 2007 to 2016
$9.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundE-cigarettes are growing in popularity. Dual use of e-cigarettes and cigarettes is an increasingly common practice, but little is known about patterns of dual use in parents. We sought to describe smoking-related behaviors among dual-users.

methodsParent exit surveys were conducted following their child's visit in 5 control pediatric practices in 5 states participating in the Clinical Effort Against Secondhand Smoke Exposure trial. We examined factors associated with dual use of e-cigarettes and cigarettes versus cigarette-only smokers, assessed by self-report.

resultsOf 1382 smokers or recent quitters screened after their child's visit between April and October 2017, 943 (68%) completed the survey. Of these, 727 parents reported current use of cigarettes; of those, 81 (11.1%) also reported e-cigarette use, meeting the definition of dual use. Compared with cigarette-only smokers, dual users were more likely to have a child younger than 1 year old, planned to quit in the next 6 months, and had tried to quit in the past (had a quit attempt in the past 3 months, called the quitline, or used medicine to quit in the past 2 years; P < .05 for each).

conclusionsParents who use both e-cigarettes and cigarettes may have greater rates of contemplating smoking cessation than parents who only smoke cigarettes. These parents may be using e-cigarettes for harm reduction or as a step toward cessation. Identification of these parents may provide an opportunity to deliver effective treatment, including nicotine-replacement therapies that do not expose infants and children to e-cigarette aerosol.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsSmokingTobacco ProductsAdultFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedParentsSelf ReportTobacco Smoke PollutionYoung AdultTobacco Smoke Pollutiondual useparental e-cigarette usesmoking cessationtobacco control

Identifiers

PMID30981026
PMCPMC6732020
OpenAlexW2938604491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.